one side of the story?

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Could it be that only one side of the global warming debate is being heard?

Global warming is a big fat lie and the science behind it is fake: John Coleman : SCIENCE : Tech Times

Could he be right? Could it be this issue as become a "darling" and no one wants to hear it if the popular cause isn't a cause after all?
  • Profile picture of the author Dan Riffle
    I think I'll let Richard handle this...
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    • Profile picture of the author Richard Van
      Originally Posted by Dan Riffle View Post

      I think I'll let Richard handle this...
      Yes, well, thank you Mr Riffle but though I consider myself knowledgeable in one or two areas, global warming isn't one of them.

      Having said that I'm sure you meant another Richard.

      This probably won't end well either.
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      • Profile picture of the author Dan Riffle
        Originally Posted by Richard Van View Post

        This probably won't end well either.


        Nope, you got it completely right.
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        • Profile picture of the author Richard Van
          Originally Posted by Dan Riffle View Post

          Nope, you got it completely right.
          Gotcha. For some hideous moment I thought you wanted me to get involved in a global warming debate.

          Not my cup of tea at all. Not yours either I believe.

          Many thanks for allowing me to use your line.
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          • Profile picture of the author Dan Riffle
            Originally Posted by Richard Van View Post

            Many thanks for allowing me to use your line.

            Gotta spread the love, Richard.
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            Raising a child is akin to knowing you're getting fired in 18 years and having to train your replacement without actively sabotaging them.

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  • Profile picture of the author whateverpedia
    It should also be noted that the author of that piece doesn't actually have any scientific qualifications, he has a degree in journalism.

    Yes, he was a weather presenter on TV, and did co-found the Weather Channel, but relying on him for scientific advice is like asking George Clooney for medical advice because he was a doctor on TV.

    Just sayin'.

    John Coleman
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    • Profile picture of the author tagiscom
      The ocean is not rising significantly. The polar ice is increasing, not melting away. Polar bears are increasing in number. Heat waves have actually diminished, not increased. There is not an uptick in the number or strength of storms (in fact, storms are diminishing)," says Coleman. "I have studied this topic seriously for years. It has become a political and environment agenda item, but the science is not valid.
      It should be easy to prove he is right or disprove it, with the evidence he has given!

      Some will knock him and others won't, but long term l suspect the US will bring him up on trumpet up Child molesting, sex with a minor, or whatever crap they can dredge up, or pay someone to drag it through the courts, (hopefully l am wrong, but time will tell).

      18 years and no change in global heat, (l am amazed people still believe in this)!

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      • Profile picture of the author whateverpedia
        Originally Posted by tagiscom View Post

        18 years and no change in global heat, (l am amazed people still believe in this)!
        What amazes me is people who still peddle the myth that there's been no warming for 18 years.

        Of the 14 hottest years on record, 13 have occurred this century (ie well within the 18 year time frame), and 2014 is shaping up to be the hottest yet.
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        • Profile picture of the author HeySal
          Originally Posted by whateverpedia View Post

          What amazes me is people who still peddle the myth that there's been no warming for 18 years.

          Of the 14 hottest years on record, 13 have occurred this century (ie well within the 18 year time frame), and 2014 is shaping up to be the hottest yet.
          Maybe where you're at. We've had record colds for the last several years up here.

          Kay - if you want the other side of the issue, it's on a site that is filled with climatologists who do not agree that it's warming at all. ICECAP

          This group has been debunking badly politically edited climate science for years now. Did you know that India came close to walking out of the UN over the BS that the Himalayas are in trouble? The scientists ON the Himalayas say they're perfectly fine. Or that we've got more ice at the poles now than the last 35 years? Did you know that the glaciers are not melting? They aren't producing snow because the forestry beneath them has been cut down - and that's where the snow moisture comes from.

          Give that site a browse. I think you'll find it nicely enlightening.

          Whatever - if you want it to cool down down under again -- maybe instead of cutting down the last of those forests, you folks should start restoring them. Desertification makes hotspots.
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          • Profile picture of the author whateverpedia
            Originally Posted by HeySal View Post

            Whatever - if you want it to cool down down under again -- maybe instead of cutting down the last of those forests, you folks should start restoring them. Desertification makes hotspots.
            I thoroughly agree with you on not cutting down what's left of our forests. I wish there was some way that I could stop it. What can I do though against an incumbent government that has no regard for any ecosystem at all.

            They want to build port terminals for coal exports alongside the Great Barrier Reef and dump the dredges from the coal mines on the reef itself. They want to open up World Heritage listed old growth forests in Tasmania to the logging industry among other (what should be) crimes. Our current PM has stated that "coal is good for humanity".

            I could also go on as well about the obscene haste that this mob is trying to sign us up to the TPP, as well as the billions it hands out in corporate welfare, however those are separate issues and guaranteed to get this thread deleted.

            There's also no point in saying "vote them out" either, since I didn't vote them in in the first place.
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        • Profile picture of the author Richard Van
          Originally Posted by whateverpedia View Post

          What amazes me is people who still peddle the myth that there's been no warming for 18 years.

          Of the 14 hottest years on record, 13 have occurred this century (ie well within the 18 year time frame), and 2014 is shaping up to be the hottest yet.
          Not wanting to get into this argument but I grew up here never seeing a white Christmas in my life. I can remember playing in snow a couple of times as I grew up but not at Christmas and very rarely. If it snowed it only lasted a day or so.

          Now not including all the time since last July (2013) which has been very warm and very nice. In fact as I type this it's due to be 18 degrees centigrade here and it's almost November (Which is unheard of) however, the 3 years before that we've had the coldest winters I've ever experienced with snow on the ground for all three Christmases and several weeks either side. It was -24 when I came back from Sydney last time.

          Just saying it's all a bit all over the place here. I remember last year in May it was still freezing, then in June it perked up and July we had a heatwave. Since then it's been really very warm and mild.

          Not arguing though, just giving you the run down on the weather over the last 4 years in Blighty.
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  • Profile picture of the author sbucciarel
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    I don't why anyone thinks it's only one side of the story being presented. The Internet is full of climate deniers, science deniers, etc. The government is also full of both climate and science deniers. If there's an issue on anything, there's deniers claiming that none of it's true.
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    • Profile picture of the author seasoned
      Originally Posted by sbucciarel View Post

      I don't why anyone thinks it's only one side of the story being presented. The Internet is full of climate deniers, science deniers, etc. The government is also full of both climate and science deniers. If there's an issue on anything, there's deniers claiming that none of it's true.
      MAN, you make me want to give a retort like the Klingon in "star trek the unknown country"(?) A lot of people say things like INHUMAN, "don't want to alienate", etc.... And SHE pipes in and says "LISTEN TO YOURSELVES! Even your LANGUAGE is RACIST!"! As I recall, she said RACIST, though the idea was SPECIST.

      SO, LISTEN to your talk. And YEAH, on the LSM, there IS only one story given. If it were true, Al Gores prediction would have come true! It didn't come CLOSE! And scientists wouldn't be struggling to figure out why things stopped getting so much worse. SUPPOSE that temperatures APPEARED to go up because of population shifts and building! In such a case, they would normalize and start changing with the current effects. No matter the cause, that IS what happened!

      I heard, in an audit that ONE measuring device was even found in a heated room! Suppose only MEN worked there, possible! And one day a woman starts working there! ALSO POSSIBLE! She says it is COLD! Women usually perceive things as being colder. They turn the heat on, and the temperature at that point, which may represent much of the city, now goes UP! IRONIC, but it could happen! ONE WOMAN could change the reported temperature for the better part of a city! Sorry if that sounds sexist, but I have seen the effect on a room before, and AGAIN, WHY have the room just to shelter a measuring device? You see how these things get SKEWED!?!?!?!?

      Steve
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      • Profile picture of the author sbucciarel
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        Originally Posted by seasoned View Post

        MAN, you make me want to give a retort like the Klingon in "star trek the unknown country"(?) A lot of people say things like INHUMAN, "don't want to alienate", etc.... And SHE pipes in and says "LISTEN TO YOURSELVES! Even your LANGUAGE is RACIST!"! As I recall, she said RACIST, though the idea was SPECIST.

        Steve
        What the hell are you talking about? Do you know how incoherent you sound? Specist, Inhuman, Racist ... who is even talking about that? If you're going to quote me and then babble a bunch of nonsense ... please don't. If you have some argument with what I've said, please lay it out in orderly fashion without writing into it anything that I have not said. Thanks.

        Originally Posted by Kay King View Post

        I have no desire to be "on a side". What I have is a desire to know where the truth lies.

        I think this got my attention because I've read and heard several times in the past year or two that polar ice is increasing rather than decreasing...for one thing. I've seen charts of ice measurements taken - and yet I still hear the same claim of "ice is disappearing". Where's the truth?
        A video here
        Global warming: Old Arctic ice is melting away.

        Global Climate Change, Melting Glaciers - National Geographic

        Consequences of Global Warming - Global Warming Effects | NRDC

        As sea ice melts amid global warming, 35,000 walruses crowd the shores of Alaska - The Washington Post

        Global Warming and Polar Bears - National Wildlife Federation

        Originally Posted by Kay King View Post

        We are destroying people's livelihoods in some of the poorest states based on our "beliefs" of global warming and fossil fuels. We are putting companies out of business based on a "belief" and I think we need to keep open minds before we go too far.

        What we have are political sides arguing about global warming. Each side quotes the science that suits them - and ignores science that doesn't fit their social theory.

        What we need is information only from science - actual measurement put together in a way people can understand without the slant of politics.
        Some of those livelihoods are destroying the environment and people's health with zero regard for anything but profit. Who really cares if those companies die? I don't. It isn't all just about global warming. Koch, one of the biggest polluters in the US, spends billions to do whatever it can to dismantle environmental rules and the EPA so that it can recklessly pollute without regard for legalities. They don't care one iota about the effects of the pollution they create on people's lives and health.

        You live on the Gulf or near, don't you? How do you like all that oil sitting at the bottom of it? Would you eat the fish caught there or does anyone even fish there anymore? Would you swim there? I wouldn't.
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        • Profile picture of the author Kurt
          Originally Posted by sbucciarel View Post


          You live on the Gulf or near, don't you? How do you like all that oil sitting at the bottom of it? Would you eat the fish caught there or does anyone even fish there anymore? Would you swim there? I wouldn't.
          For a little while in my youth I worked on sea-going tug boats in the Gulf of Mexico. One of our main jobs was "running anchors" for sea-going barges. These barges would lay pipeline from the oil rigs to shore.

          There are thousands and thousands of of these pipe lines, and they leak crude oil, as pipes don't have perfect connections. We don't "need" major oil spills like BP to ruin the oceans, we're doing it a little at a time anyway.
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          • Profile picture of the author ThomM
            Oil is also killing our top soil and our drinking water.
            Not nearly to the degree commercial farming is.
            You can also use Fungi to take care of the oil problem. Commercial farming even kills Fungi.
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            • Profile picture of the author Kurt
              Originally Posted by ThomM View Post

              Not nearly to the degree commercial farming is.
              You can also use Fungi to take care of the oil problem. Commercial farming even kills Fungi.
              Yep. BOTH issues need to be addressed. Actually, there's a number of issues that need to be addressed and if any of them are "worse" than another, it doesn't make the others OK.

              One bit of good news is a new bio diesel company just opened in Kansas. What makes it unique is that it uses the left-overs from corn and wheat, such as corn stalks and wheat shafts to produce the fuel, so there's no wasted food or farm land.

              And, if I remember correctly, it burns 90% cleaner than oil based fuels.
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              • Profile picture of the author TimPhelan
                Originally Posted by Kurt View Post


                One bit of good news is a new bio diesel company just opened in Kansas. What makes it unique is that it uses the left-overs from corn and wheat, such as corn stalks and wheat shafts to produce the fuel, so there's no wasted food or farm land.
                The biodiesel industry has been growing fast in recent years. My girlfriend's brother is a chemical engineer who started a company that makes biodiesel in Louisiana a few years ago and it's really starting to take off now.
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              • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                Originally Posted by Kurt View Post

                Yep. BOTH issues need to be addressed. Actually, there's a number of issues that need to be addressed and if any of them are "worse" than another, it doesn't make the others OK.

                One bit of good news is a new bio diesel company just opened in Kansas. What makes it unique is that it uses the left-overs from corn and wheat, such as corn stalks and wheat shafts to produce the fuel, so there's no wasted food or farm land.

                And, if I remember correctly, it burns 90% cleaner than oil based fuels.
                Absolutely.
                One (of many) reasons why I'm so opposed to commercial agriculture is because of it's dependence on oil.
                For example a 40 pound bag of conventional fertilizer contains the equivalent of 2.5 gallons of gasoline, that doesn't include the oil used to power the factories that produce the fertilizer. Now look at how many tons of fertilizer we use every year.
                The problem with the bio diesel is it still relies on conventional agriculture to supply the left overs. So if just a ton of fertilizer is used to produce the corn used to make it, that's the equivalent of 125 gallons of gasoline just in the fertilizer. Now how much oil was used to power the plant producing the fert? How much oil was used to power the machinery to grow the crop (including spreading the fertilizer, spraying pesticides, etc.)? When you look at the complete picture bio diesel isn't all that great.
                Then you still have the problems with killing the soil, erosion, and droughts. One of the causes of drought is the inability of dead soil to absorb water. When the soil can't absorb water, the water simply runs off into bodies of water bringing the fertilizers with it. When this happens the run off causes algae blooms.
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                • Profile picture of the author Kurt
                  Originally Posted by ThomM View Post

                  Absolutely.
                  One (of many) reasons why I'm so opposed to commercial agriculture is because of it's dependence on oil.
                  For example a 40 pound bag of conventional fertilizer contains the equivalent of 2.5 gallons of gasoline, that doesn't include the oil used to power the factories that produce the fertilizer. Now look at how many tons of fertilizer we use every year.
                  The problem with the bio diesel is it still relies on conventional agriculture to supply the left overs. So if just a ton of fertilizer is used to produce the corn used to make it, that's the equivalent of 125 gallons of gasoline just in the fertilizer. Now how much oil was used to power the plant producing the fert? How much oil was used to power the machinery to grow the crop (including spreading the fertilizer, spraying pesticides, etc.)? When you look at the complete picture bio diesel isn't all that great.
                  Then you still have the problems with killing the soil, erosion, and droughts. One of the causes of drought is the inability of dead soil to absorb water. When the soil can't absorb water, the water simply runs off into bodies of water bringing the fertilizers with it. When this happens the run off causes algae blooms.
                  The Abengoa plant can also use the native grasses of the midwest, which don't need any fertilizer and are drought resistant. Actually, the native grasses don't need any "farming" at all, other than harvesting. And the Abengoa plant location was chosen to minimize the distance between the farms and the plant to reduce the need for oil used for transportation. The plant also produces "clean" electricity as compared to that created with carbon fuels.

                  And you have many of the same issues with oil. How much oil is used to transport and process the oil? I forget the exact numbers, but it use to take something like 1 gallon of oil to produce 50 gallons of oil. However, that was for the "easy" oil. The Canadian tar sands are only getting 7 gallons of oil for every 1 gallon of oil used. And this number will shrink in the future, whereas I'd bet biofuel efficiency will increase in time.

                  Biofuels aren't the total solution, but are part of the solution.
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                  • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                    Originally Posted by Kurt View Post

                    The Abengoa plant can also use the native grasses of the midwest, which don't need any fertilizer and are drought resistant. Actually, the native grasses don't need any "farming" at all, other than harvesting. And the Abengoa plant location was chosen to minimize the distance between the farms and the plant to reduce the need for oil used for transportation. The plant also produces "clean" electricity as compared to that created with carbon fuels.

                    And you have many of the same issues with oil. How much oil is used to transport and process the oil? I forget the exact numbers, but it use to take something like 1 gallon of oil to produce 50 gallons of oil. However, that was for the "easy" oil. The Canadian tar sands are only getting 7 gallons of oil for every 1 gallon of oil used. And this number will shrink in the future, whereas I'd bet biofuel efficiency will increase in time.

                    Biofuels aren't the total solution, but are part of the solution.
                    If they're using native grasses it does help a little. But the majority is still made from corn and other conventionally farmed sources.
                    Bottom line though is our most important resource is living soil. As long as we continue to allow farming practices that rely on fertilizers and pesticides, anything else we do is just pissing in the wind.
                    What good is bio fuels, solar power and all the rest when we continue to kill that which supports all life?
                    The thing is we will never end our dependency on oil as long as conventional farming exists. Bio fuels, solar, etc. may decrease it some. But it's agriculture that is the key to ending our dependency and to cleaning up the environment and seriously reducing our contribution to climate change.
                    To be honest Kurt (and I'm not directing this at you) but when I see people and governments claiming they care about climate change and the environment and doing or saying nothing about conventional agriculture I tend to think they are either politically motivated or are just plain ignorant on the subject. Nothing will really change for the better until we end this practice of killing the earth and that is what conventional agriculture does. It's really the only chance we have at saving this ball and all the life on it.

                    Here's a short article that goes with what I've been saying http://www.sustainabletable.org.au/H...7/Default.aspx
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                • Profile picture of the author TimPhelan
                  Originally Posted by ThomM View Post

                  For example a 40 pound bag of conventional fertilizer contains the equivalent of 2.5 gallons of gasoline,
                  Nitrogen fertilizer is made from natural gas not oil, so I'm wondering where this 2.5 gallons of gas figure comes from?
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                  • Profile picture of the author Kay King
                    You live on the Gulf or near, don't you? How do you like all that oil sitting at the bottom of it? Would you eat the fish caught there or does anyone even fish there anymore? Would you swim there? I wouldn't.
                    Most locals didn't swim here before the oil spill - the lack of wave action because of the barrier islands leaves water I wouldn't put my head in. I'll jet ski, go boating, etc.

                    I do eat shrimp from the Gulf but that's all. There's no way all that oil has dissipated and there are going to be consequences of that spill for a long time here.

                    I agree with focusing on improving environmental quality - but not with the ridiculous arguments back and forth or the label of "denier" which I think is ludicrous. NO one is "for" global warming and you don't have to believe in GW to know how important reducing pollution is.
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                    • Profile picture of the author Kurt
                      Originally Posted by Kay King View Post

                      Most locals didn't swim here before the oil spill - the lack of wave action because of the barrier islands leaves water I wouldn't put my head in. I'll jet ski, go boating, etc.

                      I do eat shrimp from the Gulf but that's all. There's no way all that oil has dissipated and there are going to be consequences of that spill for a long time here.

                      I agree with focusing on improving environmental quality - but not with the ridiculous arguments back and forth or the label of "denier" which I think is ludicrous. NO one is "for" global warming and you don't have to believe in GW to know how important reducing pollution is.
                      But the solutions for global warming and to reduce pollution are very often exactly the same. It's the DENIERS standing in the way of cleaning up the enviroment because global warming is a vast conspiracy, created only for the purpose of creating more taxes by the "tree huggers".

                      They say "follow the money" and when I do, it points to Big Oil and Russia.

                      And it's even more ludicrous to claim energy produced by solar and wind are too expensive and we can't "afford" it and that it's not good for our economy. Without an environment, there's no need for an economy.

                      The truth is, many of our greatest minds such as Kaku, Degrasse Tyson and Hawking consider global warming to be the single biggest threat to mankind.

                      Is it really worth the risk when the worse that can happen is we spend some money and clean up the environment considering the alternative? Are you really willing to risk the future of your kids and their kids because you won't pay a little more for clean energy? And this cost vs. carbon energy doesn't include the tangible and intangible costs I posted above.

                      You better be DAMN SURE that global warming science is wrong. And if I'm wrong? We'll go back to polluting the planet with carbon fuels.

                      I'm really not sure why I even care. I don't have kids. There's enough stuff to last me for my life time. It's a shame I care about the future of other peoples' kids more than they do. And I'm willing to pay a little more as a form of insurance for them, even though I don't think it actually costs any more, considering all the additional tangible and intangible costs. But it's a risk I'll take for the sake of YOUR kids.
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                  • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                    Originally Posted by TimPhelan View Post

                    Nitrogen fertilizer is made from natural gas not oil, so I'm wondering where this 2.5 gallons of gas figure comes from?
                    First Tim exchange nitrogen fertilizer with the words conventional fertilizers like I originally said. Are you with me so far?
                    Now almost all conventional fertilizers are petroleum-based.
                    Conventional fertilizers are commonly derived from petroleum. In fact, a single 40-pound bag contains the equivalent of 2.5 gallons of gasoline.


                    In addition to their oil base, synthetic fertilizers are spiked with concentrated forms of nitrogen and phosphorus. The excess not absorbed by plants runs off into storm drains that feed into rivers and streams, contributing to algae blooms that deprive waterways of oxygen and kill off aquatic life. Such an algal bloom has created a "dead zone" in the Gulf of Mexico the size of New Jersey.Buying Guide - Fertilizer Environmental Impact - National Geographic's Green Guide

                    Also isn't natural gas another form of fossil fuel? Isn't fossil fuel used to make gas? Jeez natural gas even has gas in it's name. I don't image it's to hard to figure.
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                    • Profile picture of the author TimPhelan
                      Originally Posted by ThomM View Post

                      First Tim exchange nitrogen fertilizer with the words conventional fertilizers like I originally said. Are you with me so far?
                      Now almost all conventional fertilizers are petroleum-based.
                      I think you're wrong on that Thom. Petroleum is different from natural gas and ferilizer isn't made with petroleum.
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                      • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                        Originally Posted by TimPhelan View Post

                        I think you're wrong on that Thom. Petroleum is different from natural gas.
                        Really Tim? Are you saying natural gas isn't a fossil fuel?
                        There are three major forms of fossil fuels: coal, oil and natural gas. The Energy Story - Chapter 8: Fossil Fuels - Coal, Oil and Natural Gas
                        By the way there has been a process for converting natural gas into gasoline since the 20's. So I think we have the capabilities of figuring out how much natural gas equals gasoline.
                        The ability to make liquid fuels from natural gas isn't new, dating back to the 1920s. But the most common way of doing it, a process known as Fischer-Tropsch, is neither cheap nor easy, requiring high heat and pressure to work. Royal Dutch Shell last year shelved plans for a $20 billion "gas-to-liquids" plant in Louisiana, in part due to the cost.

                        Siluria turns natural gas into gasoline for $1 per gallon - SFGate
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                        • Profile picture of the author TimPhelan
                          Fertilizer generated from ammonia produced by the Haber process is estimated to be responsible for sustaining one-third of the Earth's population. It is estimated that half of the protein within human beings is made of nitrogen that was originally fixed by this process
                          Seems like the Haber process is vitally important to feed the world's population.

                          Haber process - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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                          • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                            Originally Posted by TimPhelan View Post

                            Seems like the Haber process is vitally important to feed the world's population.

                            Haber process - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
                            It's more important in it's role of killing the world.
                            The Mississippi River Basin covers forty-one percent of the continental United States, contains forty-seven percent of the nation's rural population, and fifty-two percent of U.S. farms. The waste from this entire area drains into the Gulf of Mexico through the Mississippi River. Included in this agricultural waste are phosphorus and nitrogen, the primary nutrient responsible for algal blooms in the Dead Zone. Nitrogen and phosphorus were first used in fertilizers in the United States in the 1930s. Concentrations of nitrate and phosphate in the lower Mississippi have increased proportionately to levels of use of fertilizers by agriculture since the 1960s, when fertilizer use increased by over two million metric tons per year. Overall, nitrogen input to the Gulf from the Mississippi River Basin has increased between two and seven times over the past century. In addition to agricultural waste, inadequately treated or untreated sewage and other urban pollution is also dumped into these waters. Nitrogen is normally a limiting factor, meaning its restricted quantities limit plant growth and reproduction. However, excessive amounts of nitrogen lead to eutrophication, the takeover of nutrient-rich surface water by phytoplankton or other plants. If nutrient pollution is not greatly reduced, fish and shellfish may someday be permanently replaced by anaerobic bacteria. The Gulf of Mexico Dead Zone
                            Meanwhile simply using crop rotaion and companion planting of these crops would do the same thing without the eutrophication thing. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catego...n-fixing_crops

                            So no his process isn't anymore vital to feeding the world then gmo's are.
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                            • Profile picture of the author TimPhelan
                              Originally Posted by ThomM View Post


                              So no his process isn't anymore vital to feeding the world then gmo's are.
                              OK, I guess all those who say that the Haber-Bosch process is one of the world's greatest inventions are wrong because... the same results may be achieved by rotating crops?

                              Their Haber-Bosch process has often been called the most important invention of the 20th century
                              HABER & BOSCH - Haber-Bosch process

                              Some people consider the Haber process to be the most important invention of the past 200 years!
                              Haber-Bosch Process - Chemistry Information

                              If all the machines these men invented were shut down today, more than two billion people would starve to death.

                              Or think of it this way: Inside your body, every protein molecule, every cell, and every stitch of DNA includes atoms that are there because of this invention. Half of the nitrogen in your body is synthetic, the product of a Haber-Bosch factory.
                              World's Greatest Invention? | Thomas Hager, author
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                              • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                                Originally Posted by TimPhelan View Post

                                OK, I guess all those who say that the Haber-Bosch process is one of the world's greatest inventions are wrong because... the same results may be achieved by rotating crops?



                                HABER & BOSCH - Haber-Bosch process



                                Haber-Bosch Process - Chemistry Information



                                World's Greatest Invention? | Thomas Hager, author
                                Right cause all the pollution and algae blooms and other environmentally devastating effects of using his invention are just fine with you ?
                                Not to mention the killing of microbes in the soil creating a dead soil that requires the continued use of that and other fertilizers and pesticides to grow crops on.
                                Yep best invention ever
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                            • Profile picture of the author TimPhelan
                              Originally Posted by ThomM View Post

                              It's more important in it's role of killing the world.
                              That's kind of over the top. You can't really blame the invention. Others were already trying to find a way to make ammonia for fertilizers. The Haber process just was the best way.

                              The problem with using these fertilizers seems to be in misuse and/or overuse.

                              More efficient use of nitrogen fertilisers could cut annual consumption by 20 million tonnes, help the environment and save $170 million a year by the end of the decade, scientists said in a report on Monday.

                              Nitrogen, phosphorous and other nutrients essential for plant growth have long been used in fertilisers to meet world food and energy demand.

                              It is estimated that nitrogen and other mineral fertilisers help to feed about half the world's population, which is set to rise to 9 billion people by 2050 from the 7 billion today.

                              However, the excessive use or misuse of fertilisers can also release harmful greenhouse gases into the atmosphere and nitrate and phosphate compounds into water, contributing to soil erosion and damage to ecosystems.

                              The global annual cost of damage from nitrogen pollution alone is about $800 billion. But improving the efficiency of nutrient use by 20 percent by 2020 would not only save money, the report commissioned by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) said.

                              "Our analysis shows that by improving the management of the flow of nutrients we can help protect the environment, climate and human health, while addressing food and energy security concerns," said Mark Sutton, lead author of the report and professor at Britain's Centre for Ecology and Hydrology...

                              The study, carried out by nearly 50 experts in 14 countries, calls for an inter-governmental framework to tackle inefficient nutrient use.
                              More environment-friendly nutrient use could save $170 bln a year | Reuters
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                              • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                                Originally Posted by TimPhelan View Post

                                That's kind of over the top. You can't really blame the invention. Others were already trying to find a way to make ammonia for fertilizers. The Haber process just was the best way.

                                The problem with using these fertilizers seems to be in misuse and/or overuse.



                                More environment-friendly nutrient use could save $170 bln a year | Reuters
                                And how do you do that Tim? Do you think farmers over use those ferts because they like throwing money away?
                                I've already explained (more then once) the effects of synthetic fertilizers on the soil and microbes living in them. If you use those types of ferts as they do in commercial agriculture you have to increase the amounts from year to year.
                                It is estimated that nitrogen and other mineral fertilisers help to feed about half the world's population, which is set to rise to 9 billion people by 2050 from the 7 billion today.
                                That's only true because that's what commercial farmers have been conned into using.
                                The only way to use less is to go back to sustainable farming practices using an Integrated pest management system or to grow organic. The system that would have not only the least impact on the environment but would actually improve the environment is organic. But sustainable agriculture utilizing IPM would be a very, very, close second.
                                Back when I was in college I did summer volunteer work for the USDA through my local cooperative extension helping farmers set up IPM systems of growing. At the time the USDA's goal was to have 80% of the farmers in the nation using IPM by 1990. That ended when Reagan deregulated gmo's and Monsanto started it's take over of the USDA.
                                I know about the overuse of fertilizers and pesticides, I know why they are over used, and I know what needs to be done to stop it. Back when synthetic nitrogen fertilizer and other synthetic fertilizers where invented they didn't know the damage to the soil they would cause, now we do.
                                Here's a little reading for you on soil microbes, maybe after reading this you'll understand why they are so important and why killing them through the use of synthetic fertilizers is a bad idea. http://ohioline.osu.edu/sag-fact/pdf/0016.pdf
                                I posted this for Steve already, but you should read it also. It is about turf, but the same principle apply to all other forms of agriculture. It's in layman's terms and should be easy to understand. The Effects of Chemical Fertilizers on Soil Microbes | Nature Safe Yes I know it's from a site promoting natural and organic fertilizers, but the article is accurate and just backs up what I have learned in college and working in the field.
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                                • Profile picture of the author TimPhelan
                                  Originally Posted by ThomM View Post

                                  And how do you do that Tim?
                                  Here's one way to do it:

                                  Reducing nutrients in our streams and rivers is the cure; some call this a “pollution diet”. We have a “pollution diet” underway right now in the Chesapeake Bay watershed and it is working. Nitrogen and phosphorous levels in the Chesapeake Bay have been cut in half since the mid 1980’s despite the fact the population in the Bay watershed increased 30 percent from 13.5 million in 1985 to 17 million in 2012. This is an incredible achievement! The “diet” is working.

                                  Reducing nutrients in streams is not rocket science. We know how to do it. Each of the six states in the Bay watershed came up their own “pollution diet” to reduce nutrient loading into their streams and rivers. These six plans were approved by the Environmental Protection Agency several years ago and together form the Chesapeake Clean Water Blueprint.

                                  Lots of people are working together to implement the Blueprint. Farmers are fencing their cows out of the streams, planting riparian buffers, using fertilizers more responsibly and reducing soil erosion by using no-till methods and cover crops during the winter.

                                  Local and state governments are investing in sewage treatment upgrades that remove nutrients from their discharges. People in cities and suburban areas are using less fertilizer on their lawns. Legislatures are passing laws encouraging nutrient management and have eliminated phosphorous in lawn fertilizers. Citizens are paying storm water utility fees to help fund storm water management projects.
                                  Lake Erie Needs a Pollution Diet - Getting More on the Ground
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                                  • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                                    Originally Posted by TimPhelan View Post

                                    So they're using less fertilizers (like I have been saying needs to be done). Wow imagine that Now in order to use less synthetic fertilizers you need to improve the soils health, which is what I've been talking about.
                                    Now try reading a couple of the links I posted and this one.
                                    Soil Health Management | NRCS
                                    Notice something missing in their assessment of soil health management? Could it be synthetic fertilizers?
                                    Now tell me Tim why do you think something that has a negative effect on the environment is such a great thing?
                                    I thought you where concerned about things like climate change and environmental pollution yet here you are saying one of the polluters is a great thing, but only if we pollute less with it? How about we go back to not polluting at all and work with nature instead of against it?
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                                    • Profile picture of the author TimPhelan
                                      Originally Posted by ThomM View Post

                                      Now tell me Tim why do you think something that has a negative effect on the environment is such a great thing?
                                      I thought you where concerned about things like climate change and environmental pollution yet here you are saying one of the polluters is a great thing, but only if we pollute less with it? How about we go back to not polluting at all and work with nature instead of against it?
                                      Some things only become pollution when they are misused and over used. If you use too much of the nonorganic fertilizer it becomes a big problem, but if it is used right it isn't really pollution is it? The algae blooms occur when certain algae, that are already present in lakes and streams, get over fertilized basically.

                                      I didn't say synthetic fertilizer is a great thing, but others have called the Haber process a great invention, without which our population wouldn't have grown so fast in the past 80 years or so. I take that to mean, many millions, perhaps billions, would have starved without the increase in food production. Sure, organic fertilizers would be preferred, but can they really replace the amount of nitrogen needed to grow all the crops now being produced?
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                                      • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                                        Originally Posted by TimPhelan View Post

                                        Some things only become pollution when they are misused and over used. If you use too much of the nonorganic fertilizer it becomes a big problem, but if it is used right it isn't really pollution is it? The algae blooms occur when certain algae, that are already present in lakes and streams, get over fertilized basically.

                                        I didn't say synthetic fertilizer is a great thing, but others have called the Haber process a great invention, without which our population wouldn't have grown so fast in the past 80 years or so. I take that to mean, many millions, perhaps billions, would have starved without the increase in food production. Sure, organic fertilizers would be preferred, but can they really replace the amount of nitrogen needed to grow all the crops now being produced?
                                        To address your last line first, yes they can and 1,000's if not more farmers all over the world are and have been proving it. I'm sure you've noticed more and more farmers markets springing up selling more organic produce. Part of that is because of consumers wanting better foods but also it's farmers realizing that smaller farms that work with nature instead of against it produce more in terms of produce and profits. Selling locally helps with those profits as does the decreased expense from less fertilizer and pesticides. Even the USDA and Obama are getting behind the concept.
                                        he United States Department of Agriculture plans to announce Monday that it will spend $52 million to support local and regional food systems like farmers' markets and food hubs and to spur research on organic farming.The local food movement has been one of the fastest growing segments of the business, as consumers seek to know more about where, how and by whom their food is grown.http://www.nytimes.com/2014/09/29/bu...ming.html?_r=0
                                        Now here's a little bit more on why synthetic fertilizers aren't wise. This goes into the salt index. It explains some of the problems fertilizer salts cause plants. On page 8 it says " Measure of the salt concentration that fertilizer induces in soil solution". The last line on that page says "Cannot determine the amount of fertilizer that will cause injury".
                                        http://www.soils.wisc.edu/extension/...t/Laboski1.pdf
                                        So really the best thing to do is avoid synthetic fertilizers completely.
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                                      • Profile picture of the author HeySal
                                        Originally Posted by TimPhelan View Post

                                        Some things only become pollution when they are misused and over used. If you use too much of the nonorganic fertilizer it becomes a big problem, but if it is used right it isn't really pollution is it? The algae blooms occur when certain algae, that are already present in lakes and streams, get over fertilized basically.

                                        I didn't say synthetic fertilizer is a great thing, but others have called the Haber process a great invention, without which our population wouldn't have grown so fast in the past 80 years or so. I take that to mean, many millions, perhaps billions, would have starved without the increase in food production. Sure, organic fertilizers would be preferred, but can they really replace the amount of nitrogen needed to grow all the crops now being produced?
                                        Exactly how much education in soil/horticulture and ecosystem restoration do you have? Thom's trying to educate you about what the problem industrialized pollution is doing. Of course, industry tries to promote the concepts that are keeping them in business. If we're going to fix anything, though - it needs to be done very quickly and it has to be done correctly for the ecosystems - not for fertilizer industries. Our soil is becoming worn out.

                                        Population growth of 80 mil is NOT a good thing. What's going to happen to the population when soil becomes exhausted and can't produce no matter what you want to put on/in it? Once more - the dominant species will over-produce when conditions permit, then strip their resources and either migrate or die off. Um...........if we exhaust and deplete our soil.......where exactly you thinkin' of migrating to?

                                        Soil is the only reason there is life at all on this planet. We need to keep it healthy in its natural state or we're not going to survive either. You don't outsmart nature. You have to learn to live within its constraints.
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                                        • Profile picture of the author TimPhelan
                                          Originally Posted by HeySal View Post

                                          Exactly how much education in soil/horticulture and ecosystem restoration do you have?
                                          I'm self edumacated in this subject. I do thank Thom for spiking my interest in it. Thom, Kurt and you have made some good points.

                                          My initial interest in this thread came from the quote about a 40 pound bag of fertilizer containing the equivalent of 2 1/2 gallons of gasoline. That seems like an alarmist type of statement. I understand what it means, but really you could say the same thing about all sorts of things to make them sound like something bad for the environment. For example, steer manure is generally considered ok to use for "organic" gardening. Well, it is just as correct to say each 40 pound bag of steer manure contains the equivalent of ___ gallons of gasoline because generally steers consume food that was grown with synthetic fertilizer.

                                          I understand that currently the Haber process consumes about 3% of the natural gas production yearly but the resulting fertilizer helps the world's farmers grow enough food to feed billions. Yes, if we can grow the same amount without having to use "synthetic" fertilizer I would be all for it and perhaps as Thom suggests the current knowledge we have now in organic farming enables us to do so, but I have seen good articles questioning whether this is possible now. Whether it could be done or not I do see any reason to make something that helps feed billions into something bad.

                                          Population growth of 80 mil is NOT a good thing
                                          It is a good thing to those millions, perhaps billions, who were able to live and thrive because of the Haber process.
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                                          • Profile picture of the author Kay King
                                            What I know of the Haber process is only due to my interest in gardening and reading on compost gardening and fertilizers, etc.

                                            No question it has been a life sustaining method for growing food. The question becomes whether the earth can sustain that process over time to feed more and more people or whether it will destroy the land to a degree not imagined by early proponents.
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                                            • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                                              Originally Posted by Kay King View Post

                                              What I know of the Haber process is only due to my interest in gardening and reading on compost gardening and fertilizers, etc.

                                              No question it has been a life sustaining method for growing food. The question becomes whether the earth can sustain that process over time to feed more and more people or whether it will destroy the land to a degree not imagined by early proponents.
                                              It's already destroying land and the algae blooms you get in the Gulf are an indication of how well the earth can sustain it's use.
                                              Read this article from the World Watch Institute. If instead of going with synthetic fertilizers and synthetic nitrogen as a way to "feed the world" the same results could of been achieved if the focus was on improving organic farming.
                                              Enough Nitrogen To Go Around?
                                              In addition to looking at raw yields, the University of Michigan scientists also examined the common concern that there aren't enough available sources of non-synthetic nitrogen-compost, manure, and plant residues-in the world to support large-scale organic farming. For instance, in his book Enriching the Earth: Fritz Haber, Carl Bosch, and the Transformation of World Food Production, Vaclav Smil argues that roughly two-thirds of the world's food harvest depends on the Haber-Bosch process, the technique developed in the early 20th century to synthesize ammonia fertilizer from fossil fuels. (Smil admits that he largely ignored the contribution of nitrogen-fixing crops and assumed that some of them, like soybeans, are net users of nitrogen, although he himself points out that on average half of all the fertilizer applied globally is wasted and not taken up by plants.) Most critics of organic farming as a means to feed the world focus on how much manure-and how much related pastureland and how many head of livestock-would be needed to fertilize the world's organic farms. "The issue of nitrogen is different in different regions," says Don Lotter, an agricultural consultant who has published widely on organic farming and nutrient requirements. "But lots more nitrogen comes in as green manure than animal manure."
                                              Looking at 77 studies from the temperate areas and tropics, the Michigan team found that greater use of nitrogen-fixing crops in the world's major agricultural regions could result in 58 million metric tons more nitrogen than the amount of synthetic nitrogen currently used every year. Research at the Rodale Institute in Pennsylvania showed that red clover used as a winter cover in an oat/wheat-corn-soy rotation, with no additional fertilizer inputs, achieved yields comparable to those in conventional control fields. Even in arid and semi-arid tropical regions like East Africa, where water availability is limited between periods of crop production, drought-resistant green manures such as pigeon peas or groundnuts could be used to fix nitrogen. In Washington state, organic wheat growers have matched their non-organic neighbor's wheat yields using the same field pea rotation for nitrogen. In Kenya, farmers using leguminous tree crops have doubled or tripled corn yields as well as suppressing certain stubborn weeds and generating additional animal fodder.
                                              The Michigan results imply that no additional land area is required to obtain enough biologically available nitrogen, even without including the potential for intercropping (several crops grown in the same field at the same time), rotation of livestock with annual crops, and inoculation of soil with Azobacter, Azospirillum, and other free-living nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Can Organic Farming Feed Us All? | Worldwatch Institute
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                                              • Profile picture of the author Kay King
                                                The algae blooms on the coast are not unusual - chemical runoff combined with heat and low wave action will do it.
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                                                • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                                                  Originally Posted by Kay King View Post

                                                  The algae blooms on the coast are not unusual - chemical runoff combined with heat and low wave action will do it.
                                                  We've both posted this article before.
                                                  Included in this agricultural waste are phosphorus and nitrogen, the primary nutrient responsible for algal blooms in the Dead Zone. The Gulf of Mexico Dead Zone
                                                  There's some of your chemical run off.
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                                          • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                                            Originally Posted by TimPhelan View Post

                                            I'm self edumacated in this subject. I do thank Thom for spiking my interest in it. Thom, Kurt and you have made some good points.

                                            My initial interest in this thread came from the quote about a 40 pound bag of fertilizer containing the equivalent of 2 1/2 gallons of gasoline. That seems like an alarmist type of statement. I understand what it means, but really you could say the same thing about all sorts of things to make them sound like something bad for the environment. For example, steer manure is generally considered ok to use for "organic" gardening. Well, it is just as correct to say each 40 pound bag of steer manure contains the equivalent of ___ gallons of gasoline because generally steers consume food that was grown with synthetic fertilizer.

                                            I understand that currently the Haber process consumes about 3% of the natural gas production yearly but the resulting fertilizer helps the world's farmers grow enough food to feed billions. Yes, if we can grow the same amount without having to use "synthetic" fertilizer I would be all for it and perhaps as Thom suggests the current knowledge we have now in organic farming enables us to do so, but I have seen good articles questioning whether this is possible now. Whether it could be done or not I do see any reason to make something that helps feed billions into something bad.



                                            It is a good thing to those millions, perhaps billions, who were able to live and thrive because of the Haber process.
                                            I'd compare the steer manure to methane
                                            Which reminds me of a dirty jobs show I saw once. This dairy farmer basically capped his manure pit and captured the methane gas released from the manure. He then used the gas to power his barns. In addition after the manure had dried he pressed it into planting containers for nurseries.

                                            I enjoyed our exchange Tim. I know I can sound harsh at times, but only because this is a subject I'm very passionate about and have spent years learning and applying what I learn. I even have a couple beds I built in my house that I've been experimenting with to see if you can apply the same principles of organic farming to an indoor setting. First I used non-organic fertilizers. In 6 months the salt build up was so bad that it killed everything I put in them. I should mention I can't flush these beds. Next I started using organic fertilizers like guanos and inoculated the soil (same type of soil I used with the non-organic ferts) with microbes from Fungi Perfecti. I even ran a worm bin for a couple years so I could add worm casting to the soil. I'm at the three year mark now using the same soil I started with.
                                            Outdoors my gardens are as close to 100% organic as they can be. Instead of inoculating those beds with microbes I instead use a Fungi again from Fungi Perfecti The Hypsizygus ulmarius Garden Patch A friend does firewood from my house so I take the wood chips from that and use it as a mulch layer for the Fungi to feed on I also add a layer of composed leaves (2 years composted) and top it with a layer of leaves that have only composted over the winter. The only time I water is when I first plant before the compost goes on.
                                            This year I also started doing a little unofficial consulting for a guy who took over a group of greenhouses that use to produce roses. Now he is growing hydroponic vegetables in them. He currently uses an NFT or Nutrient Film Technique but we have been talking about installing other systems including an aeroponic system where he will be able to start with cuttings and end up with producing plants without having to transfer (or transplant) the plants at all.
                                            I also do a little consulting for a couple small landscape companies that try to do everything organically like using horticulture grade vinegar for a weed killer instead of round-up, using mulching mowers instead of bagging the clippings, etc.
                                            So I'm sorry if I came off kind of rough and rude with you. This is a subject I'm pretty passionate about and something I work with on a daily basis.
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                                • Profile picture of the author Kurt
                                  Originally Posted by ThomM View Post

                                  And how do you do that Tim? Do you think farmers over use those ferts because they like throwing money away?
                                  A couple of local companies are developing drones that will help with this issue. The drones are used to inspect crops and look for specific areas that need fertilizer and insecticide, treat only those areas, instead of using the chemicals on the entire crop.
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                                  • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                                    Originally Posted by Kurt View Post

                                    A couple of local companies are developing drones that will help with this issue. The drones are used to inspect crops and look for specific areas that need fertilizer and insecticide, treat only those areas, instead of using the chemicals on the entire crop.
                                    Sounds like a form of IPM which is one of the things I mentioned doing.
                                    When I was working with the farmers around here implementing IPM systems the first thing we did was walk the crop land and define the different micro environments. Next we did soil assessments in those environments to determine what was needed at that level to support healthy plants. The idea being healthy soils produce healthy plants. Healthy plants are better able to deal with pathogen and insect problems. It's a similar (really the same) idea that organic farming is based on. When growing organically you don't actually feed the plants. You feed the soil and let the soil feed the plants.
                                    Back to IPM After the crops where planted we would walk the fields looking for signs of nutrient deficiencies, pest problems, etc. We would also put out and monitor pheromone traps and other traps for destructive insects and set thresholds for those insects. For the first threshold we might increase the number of traps or release predatory insects (usually either wasps or ladybugs, though there are others). Using pesticides was always a last resort.
                                    But my point is what they're doing with drones is what I did on foot
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                      • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                        Originally Posted by TimPhelan View Post

                        I think you're wrong on that Thom. Petroleum is different from natural gas and ferilizer isn't made with petroleum.
                        OK Tim I'll let the fertilizer industry they're wrong. And while I'm at it I'll tell all the professors I had in college that their doctorates where all based on lies
                        Now go back to your little google searches that obviously make you an expert, because you know my time in college studying this stuff and years working in agriculture based fields where I had to deal with fertilizers and pesticides on a daily bases surely isn't up to your experiences
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                    • Profile picture of the author seasoned
                      Originally Posted by ThomM View Post

                      First Tim exchange nitrogen fertilizer with the words conventional fertilizers like I originally said. Are you with me so far?
                      Now almost all conventional fertilizers are petroleum-based.

                      Also isn't natural gas another form of fossil fuel? Isn't fossil fuel used to make gas? Jeez natural gas even has gas in it's name. I don't image it's to hard to figure.
                      Natural gas is GAS, short for GAS! It is a GAS that likely DOES come from decaying matter, but not necessarily from what you mean by "fossil fuel" or OIL that is made to use what the british call petrol, germans call benzene, and americans call gas. THAT GAS is short for CASOLINE which actually ISN'T a gas, but a liquid with a low boiling point. Heck, gasoline isn't really any more a gas than kerosene, and BOTH are petroleum products.

                      But there are two basic types of fertilizers. OLD CONVENTIONAL that is made from biological waste(Like manure) , and CHEMICAL which is often defined by three numbers for nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus. If either is made from petroleum products, it seems that they could better do it another way.

                      Steve
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                      • Profile picture of the author TimPhelan
                        Originally Posted by seasoned View Post

                        If either is made from petroleum products, it seems that they could better do it another way.

                        Steve
                        Yeah, they do do it in a better way. They use natural gas and not petroleum. :/
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                        • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                          Originally Posted by TimPhelan View Post

                          Yeah, they do do it in a better way. They use natural gas and not petroleum. :/
                          Still hung up on how Nitrogen fertilizers are made and ignoring everything else I see.
                          I guess that's more important then the fact that it is still a huge pollutant that is contaminating our drinking water, causing algae blooms the size of New Jersey in the Gulf and killing the microbes in the soil.
                          But yeah it's great because it's made with natural gas
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                      • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                        Originally Posted by seasoned View Post

                        Natural gas is GAS, short for GAS! It is a GAS that likely DOES come from decaying matter, but not necessarily from what you mean by "fossil fuel" or OIL that is made to use what the british call petrol, germans call benzene, and americans call gas. THAT GAS is short for CASOLINE which actually ISN'T a gas, but a liquid with a low boiling point. Heck, gasoline isn't really any more a gas than kerosene, and BOTH are petroleum products.

                        But there are two basic types of fertilizers. OLD CONVENTIONAL that is made from biological waste(Like manure) , and CHEMICAL which is often defined by three numbers for nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus. If either is made from petroleum products, it seems that they could better do it another way.

                        Steve
                        Actually Steve that conversation was based on Tim not being able to understand how you can calculate how much of a petroleum product or natural gas is equal to an amount of gasoline. Seeing how they all store energy I didn't see where the problem was. Technically they're all just chemical energy types.
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        • Profile picture of the author seasoned
          Originally Posted by sbucciarel View Post

          What the hell are you talking about? Do you know how incoherent you sound? Specist, Inhuman, Racist ... who is even talking about that? If you're going to quote me and then babble a bunch of nonsense ... please don't. If you have some argument with what I've said, please lay it out in orderly fashion without writing into it anything that I have not said. Thanks.
          You kept saying DENIERS, and CLIMATE DENIERS, etc... Denier has become a word like conspiracy, used to brand someone as a lunatic!

          People talk about the axis shifting, and distance changing, and that is BOUND to affect things. That climate SHIFTS is not only a possibility, but a downright EXPECTED occurrence. Sorry if it means environments change. They always change to some effect sooner or later. HECK, it is part of the reason given for evolution. I find it interesting how people try to preach both sides of the street. And you laugh at yogibera. At least HE said things like the entemens, "The box stays open until it's closed.". YOU say it is hot when it is cold and cold when it is hot!!

          Some of those livelihoods are destroying the environment and people's health with zero regard for anything but profit. Who really cares if those companies die? I don't. It isn't all just about global warming. Koch, one of the biggest polluters in the US, spends billions to do whatever it can to dismantle environmental rules and the EPA so that it can recklessly pollute without regard for legalities. They don't care one iota about the effects of the pollution they create on people's lives and health.
          Can you point to some PROOF?

          You live on the Gulf or near, don't you? How do you like all that oil sitting at the bottom of it? Would you eat the fish caught there or does anyone even fish there anymore? Would you swim there? I wouldn't.
          I don't live near the gulf. I USED to live maybe 600 or so miles away from an area directly affected by the BP spill though. HEY, I HATED the idea of the BP spill and RESENT that those REALLY responsible got off on a technicality, and that effectively NOTHING was done about it by those people PAID to help! I wish such things NEVER happened. I have ALWAYS hated the idea of oil. Itis dangerous to get, risky, messy, and used to create so much garbage.

          HECK, the guy that first drilled for oil in the US may have done it only for the tar and oil. Eventually, there was kerosene, and he got filty rich. When they could refine it to gas, they were SO big and rich that the government sued to break them up. Today, most are still around. I don't even like THAT!

          Steve
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          • Profile picture of the author sbucciarel
            Banned
            Originally Posted by seasoned View Post

            You kept saying DENIERS, and CLIMATE DENIERS, etc... Denier has become a word like conspiracy, used to brand someone as a lunatic!
            ....

            Can you point to some PROOF?

            Steve
            The whole part of the post you are addressing was response to Kay's comments, not yours. I multi-quoted two posts, but if you want proof of Koch polluting

            Let me google that for you
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    • Profile picture of the author HN
      Banned
      Originally Posted by sbucciarel View Post

      I don't why anyone thinks it's only one side of the story being presented. The Internet is full of climate deniers, science deniers, etc. The government is also full of both climate and science deniers. If there's an issue on anything, there's deniers claiming that none of it's true.
      I think it's perfectly balanced, on the other side of the equation there are a lot of enemies of reason, and deniers of common sense and critical thinking.

      What do climate deniers deny? The Climate?
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      • Profile picture of the author ThomM
        What I have is a desire to know where the truth lies.
        The truth is it has become a political issue more so then an actual climate issue.
        It's also turned into an issue of arrogance and ignorance.
        The arrogant and ignorance part is in thinking man is some how above nature and that we can control it.
        You know it's political when we are focused on things like coal plants and solar when at the same time we subsidize the destruction of the thing that effects the environment the most.
        People should have gotten a clue when it went from "global warming" to "climate change". It was to easy to prove global warming was bull, but you can't argue against climate change because the climate always changes.
        Remember the thread on the Mississippi river basin?
        Remember how pissed people got when it was pointed out that climate change didn't cause it? People weren't interested in discussing the actual causes, but instead were trying to make it all fit into their agenda.
        Just like every other part of nature, man does have an effect on the climate. But to think man causes it and that man can some how "fix" it is based on politics and arrogance (with a good dose of ignorance thrown in).
        Seriously how the hell do you stop something that has always been going on since the very beginning of Earth?
        At what point do you say "We fixed the climate?" or "We stopped the climate from changing?"
        I just shake my head whenever I hear someone say climate change. Then I wonder how so many people have turned into Parrots that just repeat and mimic when they have been told to say without having a clue as to what they are talking about.
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  • Profile picture of the author HeySal
    Seems to be the same way it's going here, Wpedia. We're getting ready for Monsanto and Dow to dole out that nice new pesticide 4, 2D (active ingredient in agent orange) on all of our food, which they don't want to label as GMO.

    I frankly don't think it matters a damned anymore if it's going to warm or ice over. At the rate our leaders and corps are taking us over the cliff, humans aren't going to exist by the time anything drastic happens climate-wise.
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    • Profile picture of the author tagiscom
      The succeeding presentations from the other alarmists got worse not better. Their former Greenpeace organizer, Ryan Rittenhouse, lectured the audience about "confirmation bias," suggesting that it was something we were guilty of and he was not. That was ludicrous on the face of it because of his total lack of any scientific credentials. But he was completely convinced of his righteousness because 97% of scientists and peer-reviewed papers agreed with him! Furthermore, Michael Mann's 'Hockey Stick' had to be correct, because the UN IPCC keeps using it!



      Then came the witch Daphne Wysham. Her very first words were a personal attack on Professor Morner that she must have retrieved off the Internet. Then she continued with attacks on Fred Singer, Joe Bast, and the Heartland Institute over Naomi Oreskes' tobacco allegations and Koch brothers financing. Her only discussion of the actual topic were references to an "unequivocal consensus," quotes from Skeptical Science, and a harangue about coal-fired power plant 'carbon pollution'!



      Our presentations were far different, because they were filled with the logic and evidence of science. Don Easterbrook spoke first for us and second overall. His very effective technique is to present a great deal of the data that show what is really going on. People instantly realize that they are listening to a professor who surely knows his field very well. Morner
      I know which side l would want to be on, but if some want to believe in dodgy science,...then that is their choice!!!!!

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      • Profile picture of the author Kay King
        I have no desire to be "on a side". What I have is a desire to know where the truth lies.

        I think this got my attention because I've read and heard several times in the past year or two that polar ice is increasing rather than decreasing...for one thing. I've seen charts of ice measurements taken - and yet I still hear the same claim of "ice is disappearing". Where's the truth?

        I see people claim "2013-14 was warmest year" ....where? In the US it was one pf the most bitterly colds winters we've had for many years. It was even true down here on the coast where our heating system struggled to keep up with the temps that were lower than usual.

        I'm not arguing for or against global warming but I think there's a risk of taking sides and parroting what we're told on the issue. John Coleman is not a scientist - neither is Al Gore and yet much of what he said about climate change has been accepted.

        We are destroying people's livelihoods in some of the poorest states based on our "beliefs" of global warming and fossil fuels. We are putting companies out of business based on a "belief" and I think we need to keep open minds before we go too far.

        What we have are political sides arguing about global warming. Each side quotes the science that suits them - and ignores science that doesn't fit their social theory.

        What we need is information only from science - actual measurement put together in a way people can understand without the slant of politics. We can't get that because money is involved - lots of money. Energy credits and carbon credits, mitigation of natural environments, takeovers of government lands that used to be available to the public, restrictions on public access of land previously used by travelers and campers.

        I think it's naive to think man doesn't affect the earth with the high population and the pollution we cause.....but it may be equally naive to believe we are that important to the planet or that we can change the atmosphere.

        What I think is that we need to know what the truth is ....we need to know how much of our mess mother nature can clean up. We need to know the truth rather than talking points. There's no point in arguing with each other here - we aren't in a position to KNOW the truth....we can only repeat what we think or believe.

        I've been in the global warming believer camp for a long time - and I'm starting to question whether what I believe is true or simply popular. One thing I've read that bothers me is that several 'conferences' on global warming refused to allow scientists who were skeptical or wanted to present evidence of less damage than we are being told. If you only allow one side to speak - how do you get to the truth?

        I think there's a risk in being so entrenched in a belief that you don't look at information that doesn't fit. Global warming is not a religion - it's a constantly evolving science.
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        • Profile picture of the author whateverpedia
          Originally Posted by Kay King View Post

          I have no desire to be "on a side". What I have is a desire to know where the truth lies.
          That is a very sensible stance to take.

          As I've mentioned before whenever this topic comes up, my belief in it doesn't come from the "left", or even scientists, it actually comes from institutions that are firmly on the "right" side of the divide.

          I worked for over 20 years in the insurance industry, and back in the 80's insurers were starting to notice how "weather events" were not only increasing in numbers, but also magnitude.

          Since then, these events have increased, once again in number and magnitude.

          Anyway, the main solution proposed to minimise the impact of warming is reducing, and eventually eliminating the amount of pollutants that are being spewed into the air, water and land.

          If steps are taken to eventually eliminate the damage these pollutants cause under the guise of fixing climate change, and we end up with clean(er) air, clean(er) water and clean(er) land, isn't that, in and of itself, a good thing, even if it doesn't actually reduce temperatures?

          Anyway, if you want to learn more, talk to an insurer, or even better, a reinsurer.
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        • Profile picture of the author Claude Whitacre
          Originally Posted by Kay King View Post

          I've been in the global warming believer camp for a long time - and I'm starting to question whether what I believe is true or simply popular. One thing I've read that bothers me is that several 'conferences' on global warming refused to allow scientists who were skeptical or wanted to present evidence of less damage than we are being told. If you only allow one side to speak - how do you get to the truth?

          I think there's a risk in being so entrenched in a belief that you don't look at information that doesn't fit. Global warming is not a religion - it's a constantly evolving science.
          I'm continually impressed by your mind, fair lady.

          My observations;

          It's incredibly easy to accurately measure greenhouse gasses. It has been for decades. It's also easy to measure the atmosphere from thousands of years ago, by taking ice core samples. The CO2 levels are the highest now...on the planet, than have ever been measured..past or present. So the planet is getting warmer. The exact percentage of that due to us? No idea. But some of it is due to us, because we create CO2 in industry.

          The South polar region is expanding, because cold air is trapped there..because the ocean currents are being affected. For the first time in decades, there is one year (2013, I believe) where the north pole is colder. I don't know why. Maybe climatologists know.

          And there is about a 50-50% split with deniers and claimers. Of course, the split is nearly identical to the split in party lines. What that tells me, is that nearly all of us are simply following whatever their party believes, and are not looking at the evidence.

          But the opinions aren't split 50/50 with climatologists. We read that 97% of climatologist support the idea that the planet if warming. But that statistic is old. Maybe 2009. Recent surveys put the figure much higher.

          Are there still educated dissenters? Yes. And they should be heard.

          When was the last time anyone here said "Hmm. Yes, the evidence you put forth has changed my mind"?

          That tells me that we aren't really looking for real answers. We are just gathering support for whatever position we have taken.

          Based on my limited knowledge on the subject, I think it's already too late. But I'm perfectly willing to accept evidence to the contrary.
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        • Profile picture of the author whateverpedia
          Originally Posted by Kay King View Post

          IWe are destroying people's livelihoods in some of the poorest states based on our "beliefs" of global warming and fossil fuels.
          What's worse, destroying the livelihoods of those working in the fossil fuel industry, or destroying the lives of everyone, whether they work in the fossil fuel industry or not?

          I hope you can spare 10 minutes of your time to watch this video. It explains why we should do something irrespective of whether you believe or not.

          Ignore the alarmist title and watch it, and if necessary, re-watch it and re-watch it again.

          It's worth your while.

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          • Profile picture of the author Claude Whitacre
            Originally Posted by whateverpedia View Post

            What's worse, destroying the livelihoods of those working in the fossil fuel industry, or destroying the lives of everyone, whether they work in the fossil fuel industry or not?

            I hope you can spare 10 minutes of your time to watch this video. It explains why we should do something irrespective of whether you believe or not.

            Ignore the alarmist title and watch it, and if necessary, re-watch it and re-watch it again.

            It's worth your while.
            My Friend;

            The video is very well done, and the man speaking is absolutely convincing.

            But the structure of his argument is known as Pascal's Wager. I won't give the details, because this post will get deleted.

            But the argument itself has serious flaws. I mean the structure of the argument, not the effects of climate change. If you like, I'll explain the logic. But it won't go over well here.

            I was disappointed in the video, for that one reason. And it saddens me, because other than the structure of the logic, it's a great video.
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            • Profile picture of the author whateverpedia
              Originally Posted by Claude Whitacre View Post

              But the structure of his argument is known as Pascal's Wager. I won't give the details, because this post will get deleted.
              I actually had to look up Pascal's Wager.

              I see why it wouldn't go down well here and take your point on the video as well

              I've just learned something new (always a good thing), and will be delving more into it.

              Thank you.
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        • Profile picture of the author HeySal
          Originally Posted by Kay King View Post

          I have no desire to be "on a side". What I have is a desire to know where the truth lies.

          I think this got my attention because I've read and heard several times in the past year or two that polar ice is increasing rather than decreasing...for one thing. I've seen charts of ice measurements taken - and yet I still hear the same claim of "ice is disappearing". Where's the truth?

          I see people claim "2013-14 was warmest year" ....where? In the US it was one pf the most bitterly colds winters we've had for many years. It was even true down here on the coast where our heating system struggled to keep up with the temps that were lower than usual.

          I'm not arguing for or against global warming but I think there's a risk of taking sides and parroting what we're told on the issue. John Coleman is not a scientist - neither is Al Gore and yet much of what he said about climate change has been accepted.

          We are destroying people's livelihoods in some of the poorest states based on our "beliefs" of global warming and fossil fuels. We are putting companies out of business based on a "belief" and I think we need to keep open minds before we go too far.

          What we have are political sides arguing about global warming. Each side quotes the science that suits them - and ignores science that doesn't fit their social theory.

          What we need is information only from science - actual measurement put together in a way people can understand without the slant of politics. We can't get that because money is involved - lots of money. Energy credits and carbon credits, mitigation of natural environments, takeovers of government lands that used to be available to the public, restrictions on public access of land previously used by travelers and campers.

          I think it's naive to think man doesn't affect the earth with the high population and the pollution we cause.....but it may be equally naive to believe we are that important to the planet or that we can change the atmosphere.

          What I think is that we need to know what the truth is ....we need to know how much of our mess mother nature can clean up. We need to know the truth rather than talking points. There's no point in arguing with each other here - we aren't in a position to KNOW the truth....we can only repeat what we think or believe.

          I've been in the global warming believer camp for a long time - and I'm starting to question whether what I believe is true or simply popular. One thing I've read that bothers me is that several 'conferences' on global warming refused to allow scientists who were skeptical or wanted to present evidence of less damage than we are being told. If you only allow one side to speak - how do you get to the truth?

          I think there's a risk in being so entrenched in a belief that you don't look at information that doesn't fit. Global warming is not a religion - it's a constantly evolving science.
          Kay -- once the politicians get ahold of an idea, it's the only one that is really allowed to be presented. Even Universities get fed what they are allowed to teach now and what they aren't. It's not that the "other side" doesn't exist. It's just not given any say.

          The link I gave you is all valid scientists minus political funding. Climatologists, Solar scientists, paleogeologists, even computer scientists (who have found where the computer programs are either rigged or just faulty). To actually speak intelligently on climate takes a meld of experts from different sciences, not just one.

          For me it was the fact that nobody is talking about desertification and over population that made me start looking at what was going on. Our land is becoming desertificated by the millions of hectares a year. Desertificated land mimics the effects of warming. It's also very hard to restore desertificated land - you have to restore it before it is ruined. Japan has a means now to restore land - expensive and lengthy process, but at least gives some hope.

          I've never heard anyone screaming about warm ocean water in the North that seems to understand how many volcanoes are going off up there. Greenland melting? Um - again - the Mid-Atlantic rift goes right through it and has a lot of very active volcanoes right now. I've fallen behind in my solar science info, but this was supposed to be the most active (hot) solar cycle on record and it didn't happen. Everyone EXPECTED it to be very hot when all these "tax talks" were taking place.

          For me - I've seen what enough scientists from enough fields have had to say to decide that warming is not our problem. Pollution still is though. There's no way to deny that we have to clean things up. Most countries are, too. GMO are being banned, pesticides are on their way out, and 193 countries (US not included, of course) have banned geoengineering. There's not one doubt that we have to clean things up. Also for me - I don't care what anyone's stance is either way.........we have to clean up. If people think that it's warming and are willing to use less plastic, be more careful of what they do with their garbage, and are trying to live more sustainably, then let them think what they want - any of those actions are going to help us in the long run...........and doing things that will help us out is really the point, because there will always be stuff we can't control, even if the govs want to bleed us dry just to bleed us.
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          • Profile picture of the author ThomM
            For me it was the fact that nobody is talking about desertification and over population that made me start looking at what was going on. Our land is becoming desertificated by the millions of hectares a year. Desertificated land mimics the effects of warming. It's also very hard to restore desertificated land - you have to restore it before it is ruined.
            And what causes desertification? Poor land management. What was one of the causes of the dust bowl? Poor land management.
            What is conventional agriculture? Poor land management.
            I'm seeing a pattern here
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            • Profile picture of the author ThomM
              Sal you'll find this article interesting. It covers the problems with conventional agriculture.
              It also talks a little about the problems with commercial fertilizers.
              Fertilizers, on the other hand, have been praised as being highly associated with the temporary increase in food production observed in many countries. National average rates of nitrate applied to most arable lands fluctuate between 120-550 kg N/ha. But the bountiful harvests created at least in part through the use of chemical fertilizers, have associated, and often hidden, costs. A primary reason why chemical fertilizers pollute the environment is due to wasteful application and the fact that crops use them inefficiently. The fertilizer that is not recovered by the crop ends up in the environment, mostly in surface water or in ground water. Nitrate contamination of aquifers is widespread and in dangerously high levels in many rural regions of the world. In the US, it is estimated that more than 25% of the drinking water wells contain nitrate levels above the 45 parts per million safety standard. Such nitrate levels are hazardous to human health and studies have linked nitrate uptake to methaemoglobinemia in children and to gastric, bladder and oesophageal cancers in adults (7) .
              Fertilizer nutrients that enter surface waters (rivers, lakes, bays, etc.) can promote eutrophication, characterized initially by a population explosion of photosynthetic algae. Algal blooms turn the water bright green, prevent light from penetrating beneath surface layers, and therefore killing plants living on the bottom. Such dead vegetation serve as food for other aquatic microorganisms which soon deplete water of its oxygen, inhibiting the decomposition of organic residues, which accumulate on the bottom. Eventually, such nutrient enrichment of freshwater ecosystems leads to the destruction of all animal life in the water systems. In the US it is estimated that about 50-70% of all nutrients that reach surface waters is derived from fertilizers.
              Modern Agriculture
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              • Profile picture of the author HeySal
                Originally Posted by ThomM View Post

                Sal you'll find this article interesting. It covers the problems with conventional agriculture.
                It also talks a little about the problems with commercial fertilizers.
                Thom - I've written quite a bit on this subject (ecosystems, destruction of, etc), so yeah, I find it interesting. What I also find is that our population is getting what they think is a science "education" from the media.

                I also remember our armchair discussions - that we both learned much about agriculture and ecology from each other's knowledge base.
                Frankly - what I've really learned is that if schools don't wake the hell up and start teaching massive amounts of earth sciences, we're doomed. Our politicians only have to hand media and funded concerns scripts and they will make people think whatever they want them to think.

                Desertification is from land clearing and incorrect agricultural practices. The growth of suburbs is really putting a crimp in ecosystems, so is forest cutting. Out here a major corp has bought millions of acres of public forest land - it's a lumber company (Weirmerhauser or some such) and they are actually doing a better job of preservation than having the land wild was. They've closed a lot off because people were going out and trashing up every foot of land they touched. Anyway - once land is cleared it erodes easily and then it salinates. If you don't restore it before salinization, it's ruined and it's very hard to bring back - you can't just "plant a tree" in it.

                Right now there's efforts in the central plains to put the land back to grass. Monsanto poisons were killing the bacteria that make soil - and no soil = no life. They are also revegetating the banks of waterways with indigenous plants to stop the protein runoff from farms. When that stuff hits the waterways it creates algae blumes, as you said. These blooms take all the oxygen and nutrients from the water and the animal life dies. With more of that land being planted in grass, we might be able to save that area. The cows are being fed naturally and more cheaply and are doing better, too - they are healthier in our diet when fed natural grasses as well.

                As far as C202 - everyone keeps calling it a pollutant. It is not. The only way to make it act normal again is to restore ecosystems. It doesn't matter what amount of money you stick into it (taxes) or how much you conserve on gas - C202 is a natural gas that is controlled via Forestry and heavy vegetation. If it were actually warming and they cut C202 - they would kill plant life. Historically, according to paleogeologists, C202 always follows warming trends. That's what keeps the forestry from being harmed. So that argument they have going is 100% media bullshyte to make us think we need to pay more taxes. Not saying we don't need to cut our oil use - just that the cause/effect they're cramming down our throats is completely made up, and dangerous crap.

                There's a new trend also starting in agriculture. Layering. I saw that when I was in Germany. You plant plants that are able to coexist, but are toxic to plant enemies and good mixes for strong soil. Such as snap dragons with a food plant to keep bugs off (can't remember which veg that they go with. Or organic corn with bean vines in them then a floor layer of pumpkin. Those 3 plants together discourage predators, yet make rich soils.

                About the only thing we can do for the vast amounts of land dying to desertification is cut our numbers and quit clear cutting land. As population falls, tear the buildings down and reforest. Seriously - it's gotten so bad that it's the only way we're not going to end up on the extinction list pretty soon.
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                • Profile picture of the author tagiscom
                  Originally Posted by HeySal View Post

                  Thom - I've written quite a bit on this subject (ecosystems, destruction of, etc), so yeah, I find it interesting. What I also find is that our population is getting what they think is a science "education" from the media.

                  I also remember our armchair discussions - that we both learned much about agriculture and ecology from each other's knowledge base.
                  Frankly - what I've really learned is that if schools don't wake the hell up and start teaching massive amounts of earth sciences, we're doomed. Our politicians only have to hand media and funded concerns scripts and they will make people think whatever they want them to think.

                  Desertification is from land clearing and incorrect agricultural practices. The growth of suburbs is really putting a crimp in ecosystems, so is forest cutting. Out here a major corp has bought millions of acres of public forest land - it's a lumber company (Weirmerhauser or some such) and they are actually doing a better job of preservation than having the land wild was. They've closed a lot off because people were going out and trashing up every foot of land they touched. Anyway - once land is cleared it erodes easily and then it salinates. If you don't restore it before salinization, it's ruined and it's very hard to bring back - you can't just "plant a tree" in it.

                  Right now there's efforts in the central plains to put the land back to grass. Monsanto poisons were killing the bacteria that make soil - and no soil = no life. They are also revegetating the banks of waterways with indigenous plants to stop the protein runoff from farms. When that stuff hits the waterways it creates algae blumes, as you said. These blooms take all the oxygen and nutrients from the water and the animal life dies. With more of that land being planted in grass, we might be able to save that area. The cows are being fed naturally and more cheaply and are doing better, too - they are healthier in our diet when fed natural grasses as well.

                  As far as C202 - everyone keeps calling it a pollutant. It is not. The only way to make it act normal again is to restore ecosystems. It doesn't matter what amount of money you stick into it (taxes) or how much you conserve on gas - C202 is a natural gas that is controlled via Forestry and heavy vegetation. If it were actually warming and they cut C202 - they would kill plant life. Historically, according to paleogeologists, C202 always follows warming trends. That's what keeps the forestry from being harmed. So that argument they have going is 100% media bullshyte to make us think we need to pay more taxes. Not saying we don't need to cut our oil use - just that the cause/effect they're cramming down our throats is completely made up, and dangerous crap.

                  There's a new trend also starting in agriculture. Layering. I saw that when I was in Germany. You plant plants that are able to coexist, but are toxic to plant enemies and good mixes for strong soil. Such as snap dragons with a food plant to keep bugs off (can't remember which veg that they go with. Or organic corn with bean vines in them then a floor layer of pumpkin. Those 3 plants together discourage predators, yet make rich soils.

                  About the only thing we can do for the vast amounts of land dying to desertification is cut our numbers and quit clear cutting land. As population falls, tear the buildings down and reforest. Seriously - it's gotten so bad that it's the only way we're not going to end up on the extinction list pretty soon.
                  Yes, as always politicians put profits before peoples well being!

                  And even if we are chasing our own tails, we should clean up our act, l agree with that, but only if done sensibly!

                  Raising utility prices, so small businesses go bankrupt and pensioners, who barely have enough for a movie every fer weeks, have to go without, because they believed it when the head of state says, "you will be fully compensated for green taxes", or have to basically life in a shopping centre because they can't afford heating or cooling is wrong!

                  We are smart enough, to figure out a way of reducing electricity costs, and cleaning up the environment, than punishing the poor, because of some crackpot "most of us will be dead by 2100 theory"!

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                  • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                    Monsanto poisons were killing the bacteria that make soil - and no soil = no life.
                    Conventional commercial fertilizers have been killing the soil microbes for years. It's really quite a racket the fert. companies have going. Their products kill the soil microbes in exchange for increased production in the short term. When the microbes are killed of the soils cation exchange properties are decreased and the soil looses it's ability to release any nutrients that are bonded to the soil particles and retain moisture. So after a little time yields decrease unless you use more fertilizers and more irrigation. In addition the soil has less ability to sequester carbon.
                    What you end up with is basically a large hydroponic system where all the soil does is support the plant roots which grab a little of the fertilizers and water as it speeds through the soil.
                    In addition if you stopped using those ferts and went to an actual sustainable farming system, it can take up to 7 years to turn that soil into a healthy living soil again.
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                    • Profile picture of the author seasoned
                      Originally Posted by ThomM View Post

                      Conventional commercial fertilizers have been killing the soil microbes for years. It's really quite a racket the fert. companies have going. Their products kill the soil microbes in exchange for increased production in the short term. When the microbes are killed of the soils cation exchange properties are decreased and the soil looses it's ability to release any nutrients that are bonded to the soil particles and retain moisture. So after a little time yields decrease unless you use more fertilizers and more irrigation. In addition the soil has less ability to sequester carbon.
                      What you end up with is basically a large hydroponic system where all the soil does is support the plant roots which grab a little of the fertilizers and water as it speeds through the soil.
                      In addition if you stopped using those ferts and went to an actual sustainable farming system, it can take up to 7 years to turn that soil into a healthy living soil again.
                      Outside of an improper chemical balance, a fertilizer wouldn't kill bacteria. As for the chemical balance, if you deviate too much, the PLANTS will die. That IS the reason for those numbers, as different plants have different optimum needs.

                      BTW I KNOW I have earthworms in MY soil, and they are doing fine. So I guess the commercial fertilizers aren't TOO bad! I just wish I could encourage them to stay off the pavement when it rains.

                      Steve
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                      • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                        Originally Posted by seasoned View Post

                        Outside of an improper chemical balance, a fertilizer wouldn't kill bacteria. As for the chemical balance, if you deviate too much, the PLANTS will die. That IS the reason for those numbers, as different plants have different optimum needs.

                        BTW I KNOW I have earthworms in MY soil, and they are doing fine. So I guess the commercial fertilizers aren't TOO bad! I just wish I could encourage them to stay off the pavement when it rains.

                        Steve
                        Steve yes synthetic fertilizers do kill soil microbes.
                        It was one of the first things I learned when we studied the effects of fertilizers in soil science.
                        Here's this article explains the process fairly well.
                        The Effects of Chemical Fertilizers on Soil Microbes | Nature Safe
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                        • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                          BTW I KNOW I have earthworms in MY soil, and they are doing fine.
                          Of course you do Steve, do you know what earthworms are capable of eating? Pretty much everything from a dead root to cardboard to an animals carcass.
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                          • Profile picture of the author seasoned
                            Originally Posted by ThomM View Post

                            Of course you do Steve, do you know what earthworms are capable of eating? Pretty much everything from a dead root to cardboard to an animals carcass.
                            YEP! And the healthier it is for something like a plant, the better it is for the earthworm. So the earthworm could go through clay, and may even ingest some, but it is of no use. If it went through a carcass, it would get plenty of nutrients, and digest them so plants could better use them, while paving the way for some bacteria, etc...

                            Steve
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                        • Profile picture of the author seasoned
                          Originally Posted by ThomM View Post

                          Steve yes synthetic fertilizers do kill soil microbes.
                          It was one of the first things I learned when we studied the effects of fertilizers in soil science.
                          Here's this article explains the process fairly well.
                          The Effects of Chemical Fertilizers on Soil Microbes | Nature Safe
                          In such a case, the PLANTS would generally suffer, and the article DOES start by saying that. And that WAS part of my point. You could argue that the checmicals speed up the process, but that is effectively what they are intended to do.

                          Steve
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                    • Profile picture of the author HeySal
                      Originally Posted by ThomM View Post

                      Conventional commercial fertilizers have been killing the soil microbes for years. It's really quite a racket the fert. companies have going. Their products kill the soil microbes in exchange for increased production in the short term. When the microbes are killed of the soils cation exchange properties are decreased and the soil looses it's ability to release any nutrients that are bonded to the soil particles and retain moisture. So after a little time yields decrease unless you use more fertilizers and more irrigation. In addition the soil has less ability to sequester carbon.
                      What you end up with is basically a large hydroponic system where all the soil does is support the plant roots which grab a little of the fertilizers and water as it speeds through the soil.
                      In addition if you stopped using those ferts and went to an actual sustainable farming system, it can take up to 7 years to turn that soil into a healthy living soil again.
                      Thanks, Thom. That's a better explanation of the process of killing soil than I could have given. After killing the soil is when desertification sets in. The water goes under and when it comes back up it pulls saline with it and after that happens, you can't just restore the foliage, you have to get the soil back first.

                      In Japan they're working on piping systems that will pipe cold water - the troughs that they will be laid in are filled with peat and composts, etc. The chilled water makes the pipes sweat into the peat and composts and redevelops the soil, then it can be replanted. Really labor intensive.

                      Why are so many Mexican farmers looking at the US? Because Mexico's soil was ruined so badly it's put almost a million farmers out of work. I don't know what, if anything, they're doing to get that soil going again, but even if they're working on it it's going to take awhile to rebuild it.
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                      • Profile picture of the author Kay King
                        Their products kill the soil microbes in exchange for increased production in the short term.
                        That's our mantra - results NOW, profit NOW, rewards NOW...no time to worry about the future.

                        I heard a simple statement on news this morning that struck me. The guy said when it comes to some of the big issues we face such as climate change - there is so MUCH information available that the right can choose what info they will use - and the left can choose what facts they will use....and any facts that don't fit one side's argument or the other are ignored. That's pretty much how we do things now with every major crisis or potential problem.
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                        • Profile picture of the author Claude Whitacre
                          Originally Posted by Kay King View Post

                          That's our mantra - results NOW, profit NOW, rewards NOW...no time to worry about the future.

                          I heard a simple statement on news this morning that struck me. The guy said when it comes to some of the big issues we face such as climate change - there is so MUCH information available that the right can choose what info they will use - and the left can choose what facts they will use....and any facts that don't fit one side's argument or the other are ignored. That's pretty much how we do things now with every major crisis or potential problem.
                          Yup. I believe someone said it. But it's wrong. If information is conflicting, that means some of the "facts" are wrong.

                          It isn't that there is so much information. It's that there is so much out there that people mistake for information. But if it supports their position, it's accepted as real.

                          I know you know all this. I'm just in the mood to pontificate.
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                        • Profile picture of the author ThomM
                          Originally Posted by Kay King View Post

                          That's our mantra - results NOW, profit NOW, rewards NOW...no time to worry about the future.

                          I heard a simple statement on news this morning that struck me. The guy said when it comes to some of the big issues we face such as climate change - there is so MUCH information available that the right can choose what info they will use - and the left can choose what facts they will use....and any facts that don't fit one side's argument or the other are ignored. That's pretty much how we do things now with every major crisis or potential problem.
                          That's the truth Kay.
                          Like I said before it's pretty easy to see who makes climate change a political issue and who doesn't. You have one side yelling climate change and pulling up everything they can to try and prove it, while everyone who doesn't parrot their mantra gets labeled a denier.
                          Meanwhile we have the real issues like Traveling guy, you, Sal, and myself (and others) have brought up that are either ignored or disputed because we're not yelling climate change and being P.C. on the issues.
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  • Profile picture of the author seasoned
    Well, GLOBAL WARMING and GLOBAL COOLING have been proven to be WRONG! If every "scientist" on the planet disputed that, I guess we would simply have no scientists. The fact is that GLOBALLY, the weather MIGHT have gotten more extreme, MAYBE! We are hearing of cases of it being colder, as much as hotter. HECK, I have PERSONALLY experienced both. I was unlucky enough to be in Europe in 1989 and some of the days I was there were claimed to be the hottest on record. Where I live now, I once came close to getting frostbite. For ME, that is UNHEARD of, for lots of reasons. Apparently I was exposed to temperatures lower than -17F(-27C)

    OK, so what about CHANGE? I mean I just admitted to THAT, didn't I? Well, it does NOT show a clear movement, and devices used to do such measurements have been TAINTED! Buildings have been painted the wrong way, or wrong color, because we are no longer in the 19th century, populations got larger, so things have been built up, etc.... So measurements are DIFFERENT! HOW? WELL, for example, painting a building black instead of white WILL affect the suns effect on the internal temperature. SORRY, it is a proven and very well known and established fact. Using latex instead of whitewash does the same thing. If you change the method in a non conforming way, YOU LOSE ACCURACY AND/OR HISTORY!!!!!!! The people that created the standards KNEW all this, and setup standards to follow BUT, apparently, as is so often the case, PEOPLE DIDN'T FOLLOW THEM! WHY paint a building X times if you can paint it ONCE?

    If the US decided to go to 100% Celsius, instead of Fahrenheit, people could just convert the numbers, and their would be no problem. Suppose some of the measuring devices were, accidentally replaced with the other scale? NO number could be used on a region to reliably convert it. What has happened is even WORSE! The EXPOSURE has been changed and changed in a non uniform way. The history and accuracy has been LOST! We have the past, and have the present, but have no way to reliably line up one set of numbers with the other.

    Steve
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  • Profile picture of the author travlinguy
    Whether the earth is warming or cooling isn't the point to me. The problem is pollution.

    There's no doubt there are serious problems. You can't dump billions of tons of CO2 into the atmosphere every day and expect a healthy planet. That carbon dioxide comes from the burning of fossil fuels.

    Here's the thing that bothers me. We have and have had the technology to fix this for a long time. There have been several threads on this board that contained the answers. The first thing is capturing kinetic energy. Plates can be placed in the roads and when cars run over them a small amount of power is generated and channeled to storage batteries or directly into the power grid.

    Multiply that plate by millions or billions of them placed on all the roads in the world and you dramatically reduce the amount of oil used in power plants. They’re using these things in Europe on a small scale and they’ve proved to be very promising. But that's only the start.

    Earlier this year IBM announced that they had been part of a project where scientists have developed a solar dish 2000 times more powerful than anything that came before it. They went on to say that they believe they could wire the entire planet with these dishes and that they would supply humanity (the entire planet) with as much energy as we need. The need to burn fossil fuel for electricity would be dramatically reduced. This is not some little flaky penny stock green energy startup. It's IBM.

    We could also add hemp to the mix and greatly reduce the number of trees harvested every year. That would leave them to suck up some of the CO2 and return O2 to the environment. Hemp is one of the most, if not the most versatile plants for fiber. You can make clothes and paper and rope and dozens of other products with it. There has been a bill before congress that would allow Americans to grow industrial hemp for eight years that has gone absolutely nowhere.

    There are millions of people out of work and millions of acres of land in this country that would support hemp production and we import it from China. What the hell is wrong with this picture? New energy technology would threaten the oil and timber industries, that's what. Though back when we went from vacuum tubes to printed circuits it was Motorola and RCA and Westinghouse and other electronic giants that picked up the baton and not only did they not lose a dime they made a fortune. The same thing could happen with green energy. Companies already operating would lead the way.

    The party in power is supposed to be the party that wants to save the planet. But it's the same ole same ole. If Obama wanted to go down as a great president he could have provided tax breaks for companies that would develop kinetic and new solar power technology and electric cars and lots of other things. It could be an age of new prosperity with millions of people returning to work and new products springing up everywhere. All of it helping humanity and giving a much needed reprieve to our tired mother, the earth. But he hasn't. We can't even pass a stinkin' industrial hemp bill.

    So as usual, American politicians talk a good game but don't do a damn thing to truly effect change. Their answer to these problems is to lay guilt on people for having too large a carbon footprint. That way they can restrict the use of fossil fuel and create a market where we trade credits while we continue to foul the planet with oil and it's derivatives. That’s their answer, folks. We could have greatness but instead we elect a bunch of pimps and whores pulling the same strings they’ve been pulling for the last hundred years. And it’s the people and the planet that suffer.

    Both parties make me want to vomit.
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    • Profile picture of the author Kay King
      provided tax breaks for companies that would develop kinetic and new solar power technology and electric cars and lots of other things
      Break for companies that PROVED to be useful - rather than handouts for promises which is what both sides have done in the past.

      Kinetic energy has fascinated me - the roadway plates, ocean wave energy, etc make sense if we can find a way - that is affordable - to make them work.
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      • Profile picture of the author ThomM
        The party in power is supposed to be the party that wants to save the planet. But it's the same ole same ole. If Obama wanted to go down as a great president he could have provided tax breaks for companies that would develop kinetic and new solar power technology and electric cars and lots of other things. It could be an age of new prosperity with millions of people returning to work and new products springing up everywhere. All of it helping humanity and giving a much needed reprieve to our tired mother, the earth. But he hasn't. We can't even pass a stinkin' industrial hemp bill.
        All of which would be completely useless as long as we allow and subsidize commercial farming that destroys and kills the soil.
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    • Profile picture of the author Kurt
      Originally Posted by travlinguy View Post

      Whether the earth is warming or cooling isn't the point to me. The problem is pollution.

      There's no doubt there are serious problems. You can't dump billions of tons of CO2 into the atmosphere every day and expect a healthy planet. That carbon dioxide comes from the burning of fossil fuels.
      Yes, and the deniers don't ever factor in the health costs associated with the pollution. And it isn't just pollution in our atmoshpere. Oil is also killing our top soil and our drinking water.

      There is really no need to even bring up global warming and climate change to end our use of oil. The undeniable health and environmental issues are enough, assuming we want to breath air, drink water and grow food.
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      • Profile picture of the author whateverpedia
        Originally Posted by Kurt View Post

        There is really no need to even bring up global warming and climate change to end our use of oil. The undeniable health and environmental issues are enough, assuming we want to breath air, drink water and grow food.
        It'd probably go a long way to ending the threat from terrorist organisations like ISIS and Al Qaeda as well.
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    • Profile picture of the author TLTheLiberator
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      • Profile picture of the author travlinguy
        Originally Posted by TLTheLiberator View Post

        You said...

        The party in power is supposed to be the party that wants to save the planet. But it's the same ole same ole. If Obama wanted to go down as a great president he could have provided tax breaks for companies that would develop kinetic and new solar power technology and electric cars and lots of other things. It could be an age of new prosperity with millions of people returning to work and new products springing up everywhere.

        All of it helping humanity and giving a much needed reprieve to our tired mother, the earth. But he hasn't.

        We can't even pass a stinkin' industrial hemp bill.


        I say...

        A POTUS can only do so much if the house doesn't want to play ball, and we did put some money into helping the alternate energy market grow (via the stimulus bill) ...

        ...but since 2010 the house has been in the hands of flat out deniers and the house of reps is where most if not all spending on this or that originates.
        Sorry, this doesn't wash at all. He got a massive bill no one read and many loathed passed with good old fashioned politics. And he needed bipartisan support to do it. So there are people in the House that don't believe in climate change. Big deal.

        If you read my post it has little or nothing at all do do with climate change. It's about cleaning up the planet. Excessive CO2 is pollution. Tons of waste plastic and Styrofoam along with more tons of hazardous waste are byproducts of oil production. More pollution.

        Obama is a smart politician. If he wanted he could sell this easily because everyone wins when it goes through. Any pol, regardless of their party would be a complete idiot not to back a "clean up the planet" bill because they'd be voted out on their asses in the next election.

        And it's not only because it's good for the Washington crowd, kinetic energy, new solar technology, legal industrial hemp and all the rest make sense. There would be no need to even mention climate change though, because as we all know, the technology I'm talking about would dramatically reduce the warming trend as a byproduct of cleaning up the planet.
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      • Profile picture of the author seasoned
        Originally Posted by TLTheLiberator View Post

        A POTUS can only do so much if the house doesn't want to play ball, and we did put some money into helping the alternate energy market grow (via the stimulus bill) ...

        ...but since 2010 the house has been in the hands of flat out deniers and the house of reps is where most if not all spending on this or that originates.
        You are really AMAZING! He had such a case for like FOUR YEARS! He also has had a chance to pass bills that happened to be ones that you should appreciate, but he DIDN'T! HECK, he took time of to fly his entourage half way around the planet to accept a SHAM prize and then flew all the way back, He tried to make it seem ok by giving the money portion of the sham to one of his favorite "charities", but it PALES in comparison to what the US tax payer paid for just the FUEL used for the air transportation! Let's see, I believe the "prize" was $250,000. *******ONE******* a plane of the type used to take him and SOME of his entourage, costs over $40,000 an HOUR! So the trip, ONE WAY, FUEL ONLY, cost about $520,000 Some sites now say it could be about 1/7 of that, for a STANDARD 747, BUT, even if true, it is STILL a waste. Apparently they use in excess of 4240 gallons of fuel an hour. How much carbon does that put out?

        As for the energy outlays? If I knew how ABSURDLY bad his investments were there, I would have shorted all the companies and made a BUNDLE on every one! Are ANY of them still in business? OH, there WERE and ARE a number of such companies out there but apparently he didn't fund ANY of them!

        Steve
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  • Profile picture of the author HostZealot
    Just to add my 2 cents:

    Himalayan snow capes do decrease in volume, this can be clearly seen on space photos for the last decade or even two. Mekong is not as powerful as it used to be, and this river provides water for a quarter of Asia. If something does not change in your town - it does not mean nothing changes globally. Deforestation means less water vapor - less snow - more deserts. Sahara grows each year, as well as the Gobi desert. Europe saw unusual weather really often for the last decade. Sunny summers in London, which used to be covered with smog for decades... Cold winter with frost in Central Europe, cold summers in Eastern Europe. The climate is changing, that's for sure

    I am on neither side. Some wise man expressed a great idea here - nobody knows what awaits us, as theory misses the real events for some odd reason. Climatologists proclaim a warm winter - and winter is freezing cold. They proclaim a sunny summer - and we are wet for 2 months, all sweaty for 2 weeks and freezing for the next two. Then it's warm again in September.

    I do believe deforestation is a crime against nature and forests should be regrown where possible. Earth lived in balance for billions of years... now we are changing that balance really fast and nobody cannot predict the outcome
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  • Profile picture of the author Kurt
    > one side of the story?

    Back to Kay's OP...Yes, many do only consider one side of the story concerning carbon-based energy, which is climate change. They don't consider things like health, the environment, or national security, which are also part of the equation.

    Many don't evaluate risk vs gain very well or factor in intangibles such as living a few years longer (and healthier) or the costs of health care due to poor air and water quality, either.
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  • Profile picture of the author seasoned
    BTW it is a MYTH that air is oxygen and that people can live in a pure oxygen environment. We CAN'T! SCUBA equipment does NOT have OXYGEN TANKS. They are AIR. Hospitals have oxygen, but it is used sparingly, etc... Being in a pure oxygen environment can even lead to BLINDNESS! Oxygen toxicity - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia AIR is only about 20% oxygen.

    And if the air didn't have enough carbon dioxide, most animals, including humans, would suffocate, and plants would die.

    Steve
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  • Profile picture of the author Kurt
    George Washington Carver showed that legumes (peanuts and beans) will help put nitrogen back into the soil.

    Native Americans also used legumes to help put nitrogen back in the soil. I knew about SW Indians using this technique, and recently read that Eastern US Indians also used it. They would plant corn, beans and squash together.

    The beans would use the corn, which grows faster and higher than the beans, as a "bean stalk". The squash would spread out below the corn and beans and help maintain moisture in the soil.

    These three plants supplied them with all the basic nutrition they needed. Just as importantly, the noots one plant removes from the soil, are replaced by the other two.

    There isn't a single cause to the problems of fertilizer, nor is there a single solution. But using a combination of things such as eating less meat and more beans, using fertilizer and insecticides more efficiently, doing a better job with water treatment, etc., can do a lot to help reduce the problem.
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    • Profile picture of the author ThomM
      Originally Posted by Kurt View Post

      George Washington Carver showed that legumes (peanuts and beans) will help put nitrogen back into the soil.

      Native Americans also used legumes to help put nitrogen back in the soil. I knew about SW Indians using this technique, and recently read that Eastern US Indians also used it. They would plant corn, beans and squash together.

      The beans would use the corn, which grows faster and higher than the beans, as a "bean stalk". The squash would spread out below the corn and beans and help maintain moisture in the soil.

      These three plants supplied them with all the basic nutrition they needed. Just as importantly, the noots one plant removes from the soil, are replaced by the other two.

      There isn't a single cause to the problems of fertilizer, nor is there a single solution. But using a combination of things such as eating less meat and more beans, using fertilizer and insecticides more efficiently, doing a better job with water treatment, etc., can do a lot to help reduce the problem.
      The three sisters http://www.reneesgarden.com/articles/3sisters.html
      You're right Kurt and that's where we as consumers come in.
      We have to start taking a more serious look at how our food is produced, what is produced and demand better.
      Like in that link I just posted about the USDA. People start shopping at local farmers markets looking for organic produce and meats. The farmers respond. The more people that show up th e more farmers that respond. I'll admit I'm surprised by how the USDA and president responded, but I'll give them credit for supporting this.
      I look at this as what happens when people decide to save the environment (weather they realize it or not).
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      Life: Nature's way of keeping meat fresh
      Getting old ain't for sissy's
      As you are I was, as I am you will be
      You can't fix stupid, but you can always out smart it.

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  • Profile picture of the author Alex Blades
    Global warming is real, but that's how the earth works. It has happened before, and will happen again. What is fake is the media over hyping it for the sake of profits. The media are the best affiliates on the planet.

    People were freaked out when it was cold last winter, but the last ice age ended about 10k years ago, which is minutes ago, in earth years. Where there is ice, there once was tropics and vise versa, that's how the earth works.

    Yeah we have an impact on the earths climate, but the earth does what it wants regardless if we are here or not. Is global warming real? of course it is, just check your history books. Will going 100% green stop the next global warming? of course not. There is enough methane gas in the worlds oceans to trigger a thousand more global warnings.
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    " I knew that if I failed, I wouldn't regret that.
    But I knew the one thing I might regret is not ever having tried. "

    ~ Jeff Bezos

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    • Profile picture of the author ThomM
      Tim here's a little article that shows the capabilities of organic farming.
      If a drought-weary California is forced to look for new ways to conserve water, the performance of this organic farm is both impressive and hopeful, given that it produced over 16,000 pounds of tomatoes per inch of rainfall. On a typical, irrigated, fresh market tomato field in California, experienced growers harvest about 1,200 pounds of tomatoes per inch of irrigation water, and somewhat less than 1,000 pounds per inch of rainfall-plus-irrigation water.
      How could 30,000 pounds of tomatoes per acre be harvested on a field receiving so little rainfall?
      It's all about the soil. Over the last 30-plus years, this field has been in a complex rotation, with ample amounts of added organic material and routine cover cropping. The organic matter content of the soil has been increased about two-fold - from around 1.5% to about 3% -- promoting rapid water infiltration (when it rains), as well as enhancing the soil's water holding capacity.Promoting Global Food Security One Crop of Tomatoes at a Time - Center for Sustaining Agriculture and Natural Resources | Science in Action to Improve the Sustainability of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Food Systems
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      Life: Nature's way of keeping meat fresh
      Getting old ain't for sissy's
      As you are I was, as I am you will be
      You can't fix stupid, but you can always out smart it.

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  • Profile picture of the author TLTheLiberator
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    "It's easier to fool people than to convince them that they have been fooled. -- Mark Twain

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