History's Honoring of Murderous Butchers

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It is often odd to see the juxtaposition of murderers and serial killers reported on the news as monsters while historical figures such as Christopher Columbus and Edward Cornwallis , responsible for mass murder, brutal deaths and genocide are revered and honored with statues, parks, and school names. I am glad to see that some corrective measures are being taken:
Halifax junior high school changes name from Cornwallis after complaints | Daily Brew - Yahoo! News.
#genocide #mass murder #serial killers
  • Profile picture of the author mojojuju
    How many people did Christopher Columbus kill?
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  • Profile picture of the author HeySal
    So TB - what's up with Christopher Columbus. I never studied him outside of the blurb in the school textbooks. I have a friend who's an underwater explorer though and he explained to me how he was able to fandangle the ships and money for the trip because of his slut sister's influence with one of her gentlemen. Quite sure the man knew what he was talking about. When you put that much cash into your explorations, the research is usually pretty damned thorough.
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  • Profile picture of the author KimW
    Thats interesting Sal, the stories I heard was that the Queen had a thing for ole Chris,which is how he got the funding.
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  • Profile picture of the author Goldenboy
    Based on what I have read about Columbus, he did kill a number of natives when he landed in the New World. It was a display of superiority towards the natives and not the idea that he wanted to murder or kills some natives. We can't take away the fact that they natives were hostile to the newcomers since Columbus was a threat to the natives and that they had to do to defend their territory. In Columbus case, he also has to defend himself against the hostilities of the natives.
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  • Profile picture of the author thunderbird
    9.11 - Columbus' History of Genocide

    "In 1493 Columbus returned with an invasion force of seventeen ships, appointed at his own request by the Spanish Crown to install himself as "viceroy and governor of [the Caribbean islands] and the mainland" of America, a position he held until 1500. Setting up shop on the large island he called Española (today Haiti and the Dominican Republic), he promptly instituted policies of slavery (encomiendo) and systematic extermination against the native Taino population. Columbus's programs reduced Taino numbers from as many as eight million at the outset of his regime to about three million in 1496. Perhaps 100,000 were left by the time of the governor's departure."

    Self Defense Against Hostile Natives?

    Two excerpts from the journal of Cristofero Colon, dated 1492 and 1493:

    "As I saw that they were very friendly to us, and perceived that they could be much more easily converted to our holy faith by gentle means than by force, I presented them with some red caps, and strings of beads to wear upon the neck, and many other trifles of small value, wherewith they were much delighted, and became wonderfully attached to us. Afterwards they came swimming to the boats, bringing parrots, balls of cotton thread, javelins, and many other things which they exchanged for articles we gave them, such as glass beads, and hawk’s bells; which trade was carried on with the utmost good will."
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    • Profile picture of the author mojojuju
      I'm not sure I'd trust Ward Churchill as a reliable source of information on this (or anything). He was a professor at the University of Colorado at Boulder and "was fired by the University on July 24, 2007 for research misconduct, including plagiarism, fabrication, and falsification."

      - Ward Churchill academic misconduct investigation - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

      Originally Posted by thunderbird View Post

      9.11 - Columbus' History of Genocide

      "In 1493 Columbus returned with an invasion force of seventeen ships, appointed at his own request by the Spanish Crown to install himself as "viceroy and governor of [the Caribbean islands] and the mainland" of America, a position he held until 1500. Setting up shop on the large island he called Española (today Haiti and the Dominican Republic), he promptly instituted policies of slavery (encomiendo) and systematic extermination against the native Taino population. Columbus's programs reduced Taino numbers from as many as eight million at the outset of his regime to about three million in 1496. Perhaps 100,000 were left by the time of the governor's departure."

      Self Defense Against Hostile Natives?

      Two excerpts from the journal of Cristofero Colon, dated 1492 and 1493:

      "As I saw that they were very friendly to us, and perceived that they could be much more easily converted to our holy faith by gentle means than by force, I presented them with some red caps, and strings of beads to wear upon the neck, and many other trifles of small value, wherewith they were much delighted, and became wonderfully attached to us. Afterwards they came swimming to the boats, bringing parrots, balls of cotton thread, javelins, and many other things which they exchanged for articles we gave them, such as glass beads, and hawk’s bells; which trade was carried on with the utmost good will."
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      • Profile picture of the author thunderbird
        Originally Posted by mojojuju View Post

        I'm not sure I'd trust Ward Churchill as a reliable source of information on this (or anything). He was a professor at the University of Colorado at Boulder and "was fired by the University on July 24, 2007 for research misconduct, including plagiarism, fabrication, and falsification."

        - Ward Churchill academic misconduct investigation - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
        Attack any given messenger among many many messengers all you want, but Christopher Columbus's genocidal policies are widely documented in myriad sources, even by himself. I've noticed a pattern in some of your responses, suggesting a certain slant. Facts can be inconvenient in trying to maintain some postures, but I'm sure you'll succeed in doing so.
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        • Profile picture of the author mojojuju
          Originally Posted by thunderbird View Post

          Attack any given messenger among many many messengers all you want, but Christopher Columbus's genocidal policies are widely documented in myriad sources, even by himself.
          It may be true that Christopher Columbus was a murderer and I would not be surprised if he was. All that I'm saying is that if you want to convince people of that, you'd do better if you'd cite more credible sources than an author who was fired from his job as a professor for research misconduct including plagiarism, fabrication, and falsification.

          Originally Posted by thunderbird View Post

          I've noticed a pattern in some of your responses, suggesting a certain slant.
          Really?? Would you explain the alleged pattern and the slant it suggests?

          Originally Posted by thunderbird View Post

          Facts can be inconvenient in trying to maintain some postures, but I'm sure you'll succeed in doing so.
          Again, I wonder what on earth you are talking about.
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        • Profile picture of the author garyv
          Originally Posted by thunderbird View Post

          Attack any given messenger among many many messengers all you want, but Christopher Columbus's genocidal policies are widely documented in myriad sources, even by himself. I've noticed a pattern in some of your responses, suggesting a certain slant. Facts can be inconvenient in trying to maintain some postures, but I'm sure you'll succeed in doing so.

          What you label as genocide, back then was called defeating an enemy. And it was done by leaders everywhere. Of course if you're on the losing side, you're going to write your history in a way that shows the victor as a tyrant. And that may be right. Winning wars and conquering lands is not a utopian situation. But that's the way it was.

          Not to be rude (ok maybe to be a little rude) but it takes some arrogance to read a few books, and then make an assumption that these men that were honored were necessarily on the wrong side of history. And then on top of that, to assume that people that were centuries closer to that history than you somehow got worse information than you did.

          When you read about history, you have to take into consideration the culture of the time period you're reading about. What may be considered barbaric genocide today, was survival of the fittest back then. Of course we all know better now, and can easily say from our cushy desk chairs that we would have done it differently. But you have to admit, it takes some arrogance.
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      • Profile picture of the author hardraysnight
        Originally Posted by mojojuju View Post

        I'm not sure I'd trust Ward Churchill as a reliable source of information on this (or anything). He was a professor at the University of Colorado at Boulder and "was fired by the University on July 24, 2007 for research misconduct, including plagi."

        - Ward Churchill academic misconduct investigation - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
        At last, an honest intellectual.

        No doubt judged guilty by fellow plagiarists, fabricators and falsificators.
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        • Profile picture of the author mojojuju
          Originally Posted by oncewerewarriors View Post

          At last, an honest intellectual.

          No doubt judged guilty by fellow plagiarists, fabricators and falsificators.
          Perhaps...
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  • Profile picture of the author TLTheLiberator
    Mr. Columbus was brought back to Spain in chains after his 4th voyage.

    Why??

    It certainly wasn't because of what he did to those Indians on those islands.

    TL
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    • Profile picture of the author TimPhelan
      Why was he TL? Wikipedia seems to say it was the reason: "Even those who loved him [Columbus] had to admit the atrocities that had taken place."

      Christopher Columbus - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

      Originally Posted by TLTheLiberator View Post

      Mr. Columbus was brought back to Spain in chains after his 4th voyage.

      Why??

      It certainly wasn't because of what he did to those Indians on those islands.

      TL
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      • Profile picture of the author TLTheLiberator
        Originally Posted by TimPhelan View Post

        Why was he TL? Wikipedia seems to say it was the reason: "Even those who loved him [Columbus] had to admit the atrocities that had taken place."

        Christopher Columbus - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
        I hear you Tim.

        But the reason the Spanish were mad at him was because they caught him double dealing with the Portuguese.

        That's why Brazil became a colony of Portugal instead of Spain and they speak Portuguese etc.

        I hear it's all in his diaries.

        Wikipedia says he was brought back in chains after his 3rd voyage and then after 6 weeks of imprisonment, talked himself into another voyage.

        I thought he was brought back in chains after his 4th and final voyage.

        I don't believe for a minute the Spanish were mad at him because of his atrocities.

        OK, maybe a little but that's not why they locked him up.

        Of course, I could be wrong.

        TL
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        • Profile picture of the author thunderbird
          Originally Posted by TLTheLiberator View Post

          <snip>

          I don't believe for a minute the Spanish were mad at him because of his atrocities.

          <snip>
          TL
          Even nowadays you'll find people rationalizing and trying to justify the genocide Christopher Columbus committed, eg on this thread.
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          • Profile picture of the author TimPhelan
            Yeah, some will also rationalize and justify slavery. I got into a debate with someone on facebook over Thomas Jefferson being a slave owner. Basically the guy I was debating said something along the line of: "everyone owned slaves then. It was common. So you can't judge what Jefferson did back then with todays morals" which is complete BS. This guy went on to even compare a person buying Niki shoes as being the equal of Jefferson owning hundreds of slaves because the shoes are made in China. Unbelievable.

            Originally Posted by thunderbird View Post

            Even nowadays you'll find people rationalizing and trying to justify the genocide Christopher Columbus committed, eg on this thread.
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            • Profile picture of the author thunderbird
              Originally Posted by TimPhelan View Post

              Yeah, some will also rationalize and justify slavery. I got into a debate with someone on facebook over Thomas Jefferson being a slave owner. Basically the guy I was debating said something along the line of: "everyone owned slaves then. It was common. So you can't judge what Jefferson did back then with todays morals" which is complete BS. This guy went on to even compare a person buying Niki shoes as being the equal of Jefferson owning hundreds of slaves because the shoes are made in China. Unbelievable.
              Wow, people sure come up with weird equivalencies. At the very least, such historical facts should be included in history books, instead of presenting a glorified image of historical figures with ugly facts washed out, then let people decide for themselves if Thomas Jefferson's being a slave owner, or ethnic genocide committed by such mass murderers as Christopher Columbus Edward Cornwallis, or Adolf Hitler was justified or not because "that's the way people were back then".
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              • Profile picture of the author garyv
                Originally Posted by thunderbird View Post

                Wow, people sure come up with weird equivalencies. At the very least, such historical facts should be included in history books
                Historical facts? That's almost an oxymoron when you're speaking of history so far back. Did you know that there's not really a Journal of Christopher Columbus that exists today? What is commonly quoted today is a partial journal that was translated hundreds of years ago. But his original journal was lost centuries ago.

                Sure circumstantial evidence can be used to come up with a partial understanding of history. But dangerous precedents are set when you use circumstantial evidence to claim "historical fact". Especially when you are so far removed in years from the actual events. And especially when there are so many accounts already out there that are contrary. You really need physical evidence to overturn the popular history. And there really is none.
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                • Profile picture of the author thunderbird
                  Originally Posted by garyv View Post

                  Historical facts? That's almost an oxymoron when you're speaking of history so far back. Did you know that there's not really a Journal of Christopher Columbus that exists today? What is commonly quoted today is a partial journal that was translated hundreds of years ago. But his original journal was lost centuries ago.

                  Sure circumstantial evidence can be used to come up with a partial understanding of history. But dangerous precedents are set when you use circumstantial evidence to claim "historical fact". Especially when you are so far removed in years from the actual events. And especially when there are so many accounts already out there that are contrary. You really need physical evidence to overturn the popular history. And there really is none.
                  You're talking off the top of your head again. There is abundant evidence of the genocide Christopher Columbus committed against the Taino people. If you were intellectually honest, you'd research it a little before making up facts and irrelevantly trying to define me online a "arrogant." You don't know me. I sure don't know who you are.

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                  • Profile picture of the author mojojuju
                    While a photograph might be sufficient proof that an event happened, this appears to be nothing but a drawing.

                    Originally Posted by thunderbird View Post


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  • Profile picture of the author garyv
    A majority of leaders throughout history are responsible for what would be considered barbaric acts if you look at them close enough. Warfare is not pretty, and neither is slavery. But there was a time when we didn't have the "Geneva conventions". There wasn't a "proper" way of waging warfare. Where do you think the term "all is fair" came from? Leaders did the best they knew how to defend themselves and keep the ones they lead safe. They didn't have the benefit of hindsight and history the way we do today. And that's not a justification, it's a fact.

    And again, I say trying to piece together your version of history this far removed is a rather arrogant act. Especially when it calls for the renaming of places that were named by people much much closer to the time period than you. JMO
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  • Profile picture of the author thunderbird
    Originally Posted by Ken_Caudill View Post

    There's no way in hell Columbus and his small force killed a million people a year for 8 years. That's 2740 people a day.

    I guess they were pretty busy, eh?

    Ward Churchill is insane.
    Disease played a major role in it, as it did against other Native groups:

    Dominican Republic History by Hispaniola.com
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    • Profile picture of the author garyv
      Originally Posted by thunderbird View Post

      Disease played a major role in it, as it did against other Native groups:

      Dominican Republic History by Hispaniola.com
      Which was it - accidental Disease or genocide? They had no immunity against the diseases that were commonly spread back then. That doesn't fit the definition of genocide.

      Even the links you provide describe common warfare, not genocide. Just look at the link you provided right there... You'll see that the Taino struck first by burning down and killing an entire Spanish settlement.
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      • Profile picture of the author thunderbird
        Originally Posted by garyv View Post

        Which was it - accidental Disease or genocide?
        <snip>
        It was both.
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        • Profile picture of the author garyv
          Originally Posted by thunderbird View Post

          It was both.
          Maybe our definitions of genocide are different then. The genocide I'm thinking of must consist of a deliberate act of destroying a racial or ethnic group.
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  • Profile picture of the author garyv
    Before this debate goes on, let me just say that I apologize to you thunderbird for calling you out as arrogant. You're right, I do not know you, and it was uncalled for. Neither one of us are genocidal killers, so there's no reason why we can't have a civil discussion. Please accept my apology.
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    • Profile picture of the author thunderbird
      Originally Posted by garyv View Post

      Before this debate goes on, let me just say that I apologize to you thunderbird for calling you out as arrogant. You're right, I do not know you, and it was uncalled for. Neither one of us are genocidal killers, so there's no reason why we can't have a civil discussion. Please accept my apology.
      I appreciate the apology and of course accept it. I wasn't holding a grudge to begin with -- it's not the way I am. Besides, it would have been hypocritical of me to do so. I responded to you in an insulting way myself, and I am sorry about that.
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      • Profile picture of the author Steven Wagenheim
        These discussions amuse me to no end.

        Know what folks?

        We weren't there. We don't know. Nobody knows for certain what happened.
        And the accounts that we read, from whatever source, nobody knows for
        certain as to their credibility and accuracy.

        So by all means...go choose your sides and have it out.

        But in the end...nobody here knows for certain.

        Nobody.
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        • Profile picture of the author Ken Strong
          Originally Posted by Steven Wagenheim View Post


          But in the end...nobody here knows for certain.
          True... but certain versions of history often end up becoming de facto "official" versions (being taught in schools, etc.) to the point where people like Columbus were considered unqualified heroes when I was going to grade school in the '60s.

          So if there's evidence that offers potential alternative ways of looking at it, I think it's valuable to bring those out. But you're right -- in the end, no one's ever going to have the whole story about anything.
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  • Profile picture of the author dagaul101
    As the say in history, the victor makes the story, it's good at the end of the day that humanity is facing up to the fact that some of our heroes weren't necessarily so
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    • Profile picture of the author TimPhelan
      Some other sources about Columbus here besides Ward Churchill's:

      Yes, he was concerned about God. But more about Gold... Yes, all over the island of Hispaniola, where he, his brothers, his men, spent most of their time, he erected crosses. But also, all over the island, they built gallows—340 of them by the year 1500. Crosses and gallows—that deadly historic juxtaposition.

      In his quest for gold, Columbus, seeing bits of gold among the Indians, concluded that there were huge amounts of it. He ordered the natives to find a certain amount of gold within a certain period of time. And if they did not meet their quota, their arms were hacked off. The others were to learn from this and deliver the gold...

      The cruelties multiplied. Las Casas saw soldiers stabbing Indians for sport, dashing babies’ heads on rocks. And when the Indians resisted, the Spaniards hunted them down, equipped for killing with horses, armor plate, lances, pikes, rifles, crossbows, and vicious dogs. Indians who took things belonging to the Spaniards—they were not accustomed to the concept of private ownership and gave freely of their own possessions—were beheaded, or burned at the stake.

      Las Casas’ testimony was corroborated by other eyewitnesses. A group of Dominican friars, addressing the Spanish monarchy in 1519, hoping for the Spanish government to intercede, told about unspeakable atrocities, children thrown to dogs to be devoured, new-born babies born to women prisoners flung into the jungle to die.

      Forced labor in the mines and on the land led to much sickness and death. Many children died because their mothers, overworked and starved, had no milk for them. Las Casas, in Cuba, estimated that 7000 children died in three months.
      Howard Zinn

      Whoever thought up this ghastly system, Columbus was responsible for it, as the only means of producing gold for export…Those who fled to the mountains were hunted with hounds, and of those who escaped, starvation and disease took toll, while thousands of the poor creatures in desperation took cassava poison to end their miseries.

      So the policy and acts of Columbus for which he alone was responsible began the depopulation of the terrestrial paradise that was Hispaniola in 1492. Of the original natives, estimated by a modern ethnologist at 300,000 in number, one-third were killed off between 1494 and 1496. By 1508, an enumeration showed only 60,000 alive…in 1548 Oviedo [Morison is referring to Fernandez de Oviedo, the official Spanish historian of the conquest] doubted whether 500 Indians remained.
      Samuel Eliot Morison

      Academic disputes flourish on this debatable and in a sense insoluble question, but there is no doubt that cruelty, over-work and disease resulted in an appalling depopulation. There were, according to recent estimates, about 25 million Indians in Mexico in 1519, slightly more than 1 million in 1605.
      From Columbia History of the World. Not specifically about Columbus, but more about Spain's treatment of the Indians in general.

      Christopher Columbus, by Howard Zinn
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      • Profile picture of the author TLTheLiberator
        Originally Posted by TimPhelan View Post

        Some other sources about Columbus here besides Ward Churchill's:

        Howard Zinn

        Samuel Eliot Morison

        From Columbia History of the World. Not specifically about Columbus, but more about Spain's treatment of the Indians in general.

        Christopher Columbus, by Howard Zinn
        Those numbers make a lot more sense than the 8 million or what ever it was that was mentioned above.

        Woe unto those that could not defend themselves against the European oligarchs and their worldwide expansion staring about 1492.

        Having said that, it's important to note that except for one battle in France in 711AD (Tours) Western Europe would probably have been overrun by the Islamic Moors from North Africa.

        BTW, most of Spain missed out on the European dark ages and flourished during the time the Moors dominated from about 711AD until the late 1400's when the Spanish reclaimed their lands.

        Looking back, it's not surprised the Spanish Inquisition happened where and the way it happened since Islam had made such a indelible imprint on the inhabitants that the church felt the need to erase it totally - by what is reported as any means necessary.

        Also...

        About 1215AD, if it wasn't for the untimely death of the great Khan, western Europe would have probably been overrun by the Mongols as they had already advanced across eastern Europe.

        But after Khan's untimely death, they miraculously returned to the Asian steppes from whence they came.

        Even though Mr. Columbus never set foot on North or South America he is given the credit for "discovering" America.

        Americans of Italian decent pushed for the national holiday and that's where we are today.

        However, without his "discovery" and the opening up of the "new world" by Europeans, I doubt if many of us at this forum would be alive today.

        All The Best!!

        TL
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        • Profile picture of the author TimPhelan
          Originally Posted by TLTheLiberator View Post

          Having said that, it's important to note that except for one battle in France in 711AD (Tours) Western Europe would probably have been overrun by the Islamic Moors from North Africa.
          I don't know TL. Why is this important in regards to how Columbus and others treated the Indians? Two wrongs don't make a right after all including the Spanish Inquisition also.
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      • Profile picture of the author Kurt
        Originally Posted by TimPhelan View Post


        The cruelties multiplied. Las Casas saw soldiers stabbing Indians for sport, dashing babies' heads on rocks. And when the Indians resisted, the Spaniards hunted them down, equipped for killing with horses, armor plate, lances, pikes, rifles, crossbows, and vicious dogs. Indians who took things belonging to the Spaniards--they were not accustomed to the concept of private ownership and gave freely of their own possessions--were beheaded, or burned at the stake.
        This is what I've read and heard...That the whole mess started over a single incident of a native taking a cup that belonged to one of the Spaniards. The natives had no concept of ownership and everything belonged to everyone.

        On the other hand, the Spaniards thought of it as theft, and dealt with it viciously, causing the Natives to resist and fight back.
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  • Profile picture of the author derekwong28
    The story of Columbus is definitely interesting. I was first aware that Columbus might have been a tyrant through the film "1492"

    But it appears that contemporary Spanish documents at the time confirms this. In fact, Columbus's actions were deemed unacceptable even by the Brutal standards of that time.

    Lost document reveals Columbus as tyrant of the Caribbean | World news | The Guardian
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    • Profile picture of the author TLTheLiberator
      Originally Posted by derekwong28 View Post

      The story of Columbus is definitely interesting. I was first aware that Columbus might have been a tyrant through the film "1492"

      But it appears that contemporary Spanish documents at the time confirms this. In fact, Columbus's actions were deemed unacceptable even by the Brutal standards of that time.

      Lost document reveals Columbus as tyrant of the Caribbean | World news | The Guardian
      Derek, I was wondering how people in China view Mao.

      I heard he's responsible for 10's of millions of deaths.

      I also think it's safe to say that without him and the C. Party there would be no modern day China.

      Can you help me understand how people over there feel about him?

      All The Best!!

      TL
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      • Profile picture of the author derekwong28
        Originally Posted by TLTheLiberator View Post

        Derek, I was wondering how people in China view Mao.

        I heard he's responsible for 10's of millions of deaths.

        I also think it's safe to say that without him and the C. Party there would be no modern day China.

        Can you help me understand how people other there feel about him?

        All The Best!!

        TL
        TL, I actually wanted to talk about this. Perhaps we should have a thread on who are the most evil people in history.

        Hitler, Stalin and Mao are usually quoted as the most evil people in history, with Mao being responsible for the most deaths (40 million of more). However, there are great differences on how the deaths were caused. Hitler mainly directed his murders against "foreign enemies" whereas Stalin against "domestic enemies". Whereas the deaths cause by Mao were mainly due to his misguided policies, in particular the Great Leap Forward. Therefore, since the deaths were "unintentional", it would be unfair to compare him with Hitler and Stalin.

        The Chinese empire throughout the ages is often quoted by historians as the most evil empire in the world at the time. But this is very unfair considering the large population and the propensity for famines. Certainly, compared to other countries, there were very few Chinese emperors who could be considered as tyrants.

        Genghis Khan was one of the most evil persons in history yet he is honored in Mongolia and China. The mongol empire did not last.

        My own choice for the most evil person in history would actually be the First Emperor of China. This was supported by an eminent Russian historian. To date, he is still a very reviled figure in China. There are few attempts to rehabilitate him but as far as his achievements go, they lasted till this very day. Without him, China would not be a unified country today, there would be a large number of countries like Europe, which of course may not be a bad thing. There would not be a single written Chinese script.


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        • Profile picture of the author TLTheLiberator
          Originally Posted by derekwong28 View Post

          TL, I actually wanted to talk about this. Perhaps we should have a thread on who are the most evil people in history.

          Hitler, Stalin and Mao are usually quoted as the most evil people in history, with Mao being responsible for the most deaths (40 million of more). However, there are great differences on how the deaths were caused. Hitler mainly directed his murders against "foreign enemies" whereas Stalin against "domestic enemies". Whereas the deaths cause by Mao were mainly due to his misguided policies, in particular the Great Leap Forward. Therefore, since the deaths were "unintentional", it would be unfair to compare him with Hitler and Stalin.

          The Chinese empire throughout the ages is often quoted by historians as the most evil empire in the world at the time. But this is very unfair considering the large population and the propensity for famines. Certainly, compared to other countries, there were very few Chinese emperors who could be considered as tyrants.

          Genghis Khan was one of the most evil persons in history yet he is honored in Mongolia and China. The mongol empire did not last.

          My own choice for the most evil person in history would actually be the First Emperor of China. This was supported by an eminent Russian historian. To date, he is still a very reviled figure in China. However as far as his achievements go, they lasted till this very day. Without him, China would not be a unified country today, there would be a large number of countries like Europe, which of course may not be a bad thing. There would not be a single written Chinese script.


          Derek
          The first Emperor Of China...

          What is he accused of doing in his quest to unify China that makes him such a reviled figure - even today.


          Was Sun Zu ( The Art Of War ) around during his reign??

          All The Best!!

          TL
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        • Profile picture of the author Kurt
          Originally Posted by derekwong28 View Post

          TL, I actually wanted to talk about this. Perhaps we should have a thread on who are the most evil people in history.

          Hitler, Stalin and Mao are usually quoted as the most evil people in history, with Mao being responsible for the most deaths (40 million of more). However, there are great differences on how the deaths were caused. Hitler mainly directed his murders against "foreign enemies" whereas Stalin against "domestic enemies". Whereas the deaths cause by Mao were mainly due to his misguided policies, in particular the Great Leap Forward. Therefore, since the deaths were "unintentional", it would be unfair to compare him with Hitler and Stalin.

          The Chinese empire throughout the ages is often quoted by historians as the most evil empire in the world at the time. But this is very unfair considering the large population and the propensity for famines. Certainly, compared to other countries, there were very few Chinese emperors who could be considered as tyrants.

          Genghis Khan was one of the most evil persons in history yet he is honored in Mongolia and China. The mongol empire did not last.

          My own choice for the most evil person in history would actually be the First Emperor of China. This was supported by an eminent Russian historian. To date, he is still a very reviled figure in China. There are few attempts to rehabilitate him but as far as his achievements go, they lasted till this very day. Without him, China would not be a unified country today, there would be a large number of countries like Europe, which of course may not be a bad thing. There would not be a single written Chinese script.


          Derek
          Kubla Khan, Ghengis' grandson, was a very civilized and educated person and was very instrumental in the development of China.

          BTW, the Khans are a great lesson in how over-spending on the military can be a big problem for national self defene. We need to understand that it was just after China spent all that money and blood building the Great Wall, that the Khans invaded and took over China, with the Chinese not having enough money left to fund an army.
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          • Profile picture of the author derekwong28
            Originally Posted by Kurt View Post

            Kubla Khan, Ghengis' grandson, was a very civilized and educated person and was very instrumental in the development of China.

            BTW, the Khans are a great lesson in how over-spending on the military can be a big problem for national self defene. We need to understand that it was just after China spent all that money and blood building the Great Wall, that the Khans invaded and took over China, with the Chinese not having enough money left to fund an army.
            Kurt, the Mongols conquered Russia, the Middle East, and much of Eastern Europe as well. They were about to unleash their terror on Western Europe but were called back for a funeral. There could not have been more than 100,000 Mongol warriors and so they were by far the most efficient millitary machine at the time and no one else in history could compare. But with so few people, there was no way they were going to keep their empire.

            Still the Mongols and the Manchus are regarded as foreign conquerors. They were the reasons why the Great Wall was built. The Manchus were let through the Great Wall by treachery.
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            • Profile picture of the author Kurt
              Originally Posted by derekwong28 View Post

              Kurt, the Mongols conquered Russia, India, the Middle East, and much of Eastern Europe as well. They were about to unleash their terror on Western Europe but were called back for a funeral. There could not have been more than 100,000 Mongol warriors and so they were by far the most efficient millitary machine at the time and no one else in history could compare. But with so few people, there was no way they were going to keep their empire..
              IMO, Alexander the Great compares favorably, in regards to military prowess. And had the Moguls learned a lesson from Alexander, they may have been able to hold on to their empire.

              Here's what Alexander did...He completely dominated in war, then gave the surviving local governors one of two choices:

              1. More money and power than his previous leadership gave him.

              2. Die

              Virtually all chose #1.


              Still the Mongols and the Manchus are regarded as foreign conquerors. They were the reasons why the Great Wall was built. The Manchus were let through the Great Wall by treachery
              My point exacly. The Great Wall was a total failure from a military point of view. As you point out, it only took one bribe to one guard to open the gate and let the Manchurians in to defeat the Great Wall.
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    • Profile picture of the author TimPhelan
      It seems that document also confirms that the atrocities committed under Columbus was indeed the reason for his arrest.

      Originally Posted by derekwong28 View Post


      But it appears that contemporary Spanish documents at the time confirms this. In fact, Columbus's actions were deemed unacceptable even by the Brutal standards of that time.

      Lost document reveals Columbus as tyrant of the Caribbean | World news | The Guardian
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  • Profile picture of the author derekwong28
    Sun Tsu was supposed to have lived a few centuries earlier. But there is great doubt as to whether he really existed.

    It is ingrained in every school child here that the First Emperor of China was an extremely evil men. He was responsible for countless atrocities during his conquests. A million of more may have died while building the great wall under forced labour. There were other huge scale projects that led to many deaths, such as his tomb and his palace. He also ordered a mass burning of books and deaths of any scholars critical of him.
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  • Profile picture of the author derekwong28
    Kurt, I think you will find that the Mongols actually lasted longer than Alexander's empire. Exactly the same tactics were used by the Mongols for their conquered territories. Alexander's empire got divided among his generals as soon as he died. Whereas the Mongol empire continued to expand after Genghis Khan's death and lasted for a few hundred years.

    Alexander was another who was regarded as a tyrant in his conquered territories. His name still inspires fear and hatred in the Middle East today.

    Another function of the Great Wall was to keep the Chinese in, and that succeeded very well.
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    • Profile picture of the author TLTheLiberator
      Originally Posted by derekwong28 View Post

      Kurt, I think you will find that the Mongols actually lasted longer than Alexander's empire. Exactly the same tactics were used by the Mongols for their conquered territories. Alexander's empire got divided among his generals as soon as he died. Whereas the Mongol empire continued to expand after Genghis Khan's death and lasted for a few hundred years.

      Alexander was another who was regarded as a tyrant in his conquered territories. His name still inspires fear and hatred in the Middle East today.

      Another function of the Great Wall was to keep the Chinese in, and that succeeded very well.
      I don't know about the few hundred years but at one time..

      According to the history channel, the mongols had the largest land based empire of all time.

      TL
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      • Profile picture of the author Roaddog
        Originally Posted by TLTheLiberator View Post

        I don't know about the few hundred years but at one time..

        According to the history channel, the mongols had the largest land based empire of all time.
        TL
        The Mongols were a part of history that I did read a lot about.
        I also understand they did have the biggest conquered empire ever.

        I found that a lot of the way's they pulled this off was pure genius.

        They were not raving mad savages as often portrayed.

        One of the ways they pulled this off was their horses, they don't gallop, but do a canter. thereby letting the horse and rider travel much farther, without wearing out. Next time you see something on modern day Mongols watch the way the horses move.

        Another thing they did was leave a foal at a base camp and then let the mare find it, even thru Siberian darkness. Just let the reins go and the Mares would lead them back.
        Just a small example of how they used every little detail, to make a successful campaign.


        I always say there is a ton we can learn from so called primitive peoples, they had no choice but to learn to survive.

        From what I understand there weren't that many 7/11 s around the corner back then....
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    • Profile picture of the author Kurt
      Originally Posted by derekwong28 View Post

      Kurt, I think you will find that the Mongols actually lasted longer than Alexander's empire. Exactly the same tactics were used by the Mongols for their conquered territories. Alexander's empire got divided among his generals as soon as he died. Whereas the Mongol empire continued to expand after Genghis Khan's death and lasted for a few hundred years.

      Alexander was another who was regarded as a tyrant in his conquered territories. His name still inspires fear and hatred in the Middle East today.

      Another function of the Great Wall was to keep the Chinese in, and that succeeded very well.
      You keep telling me stuff I already know. As I pointed out earlier, Kubla Khan was an educated and civilized person by all accounts and as Ghengis' grandson, that probably suggests I already knew the Khan empire lasted longer. The original point, which has been twisted, is that Alexander the Great is on a par (or better than) Ghengis Khan. Alexander died at age 33, so he did a lot of butt kicking in a short time by conquering all the known World.

      And Kubla Khan probably would have conquered Japan, if not for a freak storm in the Sea of Japan that wiped out the Chinese Navy. Some attribute the creation of the word "typhoon" to this occasion.

      While the Greek Empire did shrink after Alexander, the Greek Empire lasted for quite a while also...You can make a case it lasted throughout the Roman Empire and into the Byzantine Empire.

      And for the third time, The Great Wall was a total failure from a military point of view. It's funny watching people try to deny it, while proving it with their own posts.
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      • Profile picture of the author derekwong28
        Originally Posted by Kurt View Post

        You keep telling me stuff I already know. As I pointed out earlier, Kubla Khan was an educated and civilized person by all accounts and as Ghengis' grandson, that probably suggests I already knew the Khan empire lasted longer. The original point, which has been twisted, is that Alexander the Great is on a par (or better than) Ghengis Khan. Alexander died at age 33, so he did a lot of butt kicking in a short time by conquering all the known World.

        And Kubla Khan probably would have conquered Japan, if not for a freak storm in the Sea of Japan that wiped out the Chinese Navy. Some attribute the creation of the word "typhoon" to this occasion.

        While the Greek Empire did shrink after Alexander, the Greek Empire lasted for quite a while also...You can make a case it lasted throughout the Roman Empire and into the Byzantine Empire.

        And for the third time, The Great Wall was a total failure from a military point of view. It's funny watching people try to deny it, while proving it with their own posts.
        Kurt, I did not deny the Great Wall was a failure. All I said was that one of the purpose of the Great Wall was to keep the Chinese people in. So that they are captives or slaves of the Chinese emperor.

        The point about military efficiency I made mainly referred to the then Mongol population vs the territories they conquered at that time. I was not comparing Genghis Khan to Alexander directly as an individual military commander. Genghis Khan was an illiterate peasant, he had to take the throne by himself. The bulk of the work of Genghis Khan was to unite the Mongol tribes rather than foreign conquests, much of that was left to his successors.

        There is an interesting series on the history channel called "Ancients behaving badly". It evaluated different tyrants in history. Besides Genghis Khan, it also had programs on Alexander, Attila the Hun, Hannibal, Nero, Clepatra, Caligula and Julia Caesar. If I remember correctly, Genghis Khan and Attila came out very badly.



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  • Profile picture of the author Sunfyre7896
    Murder is never to be condoned, but Columbus was on a military and religious conquest in the "New World." According to the quote you gave from his journals, he was trading freely with the natives that were coming over to his faith. Some were killed as threats, while others were probably killed due to non-conversion. I also agree with Garyv. This was the policy of several countries back in those times. I'm not saying that they should have killed the way they did, but within that context, it wasn't the same as someone deciding to seek out and murder just to murder the way serial killers do. They were following protocols set about by their governments to settle the new lands.
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    • Profile picture of the author Rough Outline
      Originally Posted by Sunfyre7896 View Post

      Murder is never to be condoned, but Columbus was on a military and religious conquest in the "New World." According to the quote you gave from his journals, he was trading freely with the natives that were coming over to his faith. Some were killed as threats, while others were probably killed due to non-conversion. I also agree with Garyv. This was the policy of several countries back in those times. I'm not saying that they should have killed the way they did, but within that context, it wasn't the same as someone deciding to seek out and murder just to murder the way serial killers do. They were following protocols set about by their governments to settle the new lands.
      Read that back again, because this is what you wrote.

      It is not okay for serial killers to kill randomly. But it is okay to kill because it's done under the guise of the military and religion.

      Also just because 'several countries' were murderously exploiting other countries, doesn't mean it was right. The argument of "just following orders" isn't a justification for evil, it's an excuse.
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      • Profile picture of the author garyv
        Originally Posted by Rough Outline View Post

        Read that back again, because this is what you wrote.

        It is not okay for serial killers to kill randomly. But it is okay to kill because it's done under the guise of the military and religion.

        Also just because 'several countries' were murderously exploiting other countries, doesn't mean it was right. The argument of "just following orders" isn't a justification for evil, it's an excuse.
        While most war is considered evil, it is often entered into because it is considered at the time "the lesser of the two". Meaning the evil of war is less than the evil that brought it about.

        Sometimes doing nothing produces a greater evil. Had we of gone to war with Hitler sooner, we may have been able to prevent the greater evil.

        I think our problem recently is that we're not fully evaluating and "weighing" evils before entering into warfare.
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        • Profile picture of the author ThomM
          From what I understand there weren't that many 7/11 s around the corner back then....
          Khan's group was possibly responsible for beef tartar.
          A popular legend is that the dish is named after the nomadic Tatar people of the Central Asian steppes who ate raw meat as they rode their horses because they did not have time to stop and cook. A variation of this story is that the meat was kept under the horse's saddles to be tenderized by the day's riding.
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  • Profile picture of the author TLTheLiberator
    It's been a bloody little planet.


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  • Profile picture of the author msmir75
    Very few people have heard about Stalin's Holodomor, but that certainly counts in this thread...
    Holodomor - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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    • Profile picture of the author thunderbird
      Originally Posted by msmir75 View Post

      Very few people have heard about Stalin's Holodomor, but that certainly counts in this thread...
      Holodomor - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
      I knew about that. Stalin was a brutal psychopath. I've often pondered how such a monster could win anyone's trust enough to gain so much power.
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      • Profile picture of the author TLTheLiberator
        Originally Posted by thunderbird View Post

        I knew about that. Stalin was a brutal psychopath. I've often pondered how such a monster could win anyone's trust enough to gain so much power.
        According to one movie "Stalin", the leadership made the mistake of putting him in charge of "security".

        The rest is history.


        TL
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