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I need some php code Hopefully this might just be a few lines of code and if so I would be grateful if someone could supply. (My head is spinning with ereg pattern matching) The requirement: -------------------------------------------------------- I have a string which can contain any number of 'tokens'. A token is text enclosed by {} So for example ==> Hello {abc}, goodbye {def} I want to remove the {} and replace each token with a string derived from the token. So I end up with ==> Hello xxx, goodbye yyy where xxx = function (abc) yyy = function (def) -------------------------------------------------------- Thanks Harvey |
Re: I need some php code Hey Harvey, My php skills are still towards the "newbie" side. But... you can post this prob on tek-tips.com. It's my secret weapon whenever I have a coding question. You should get an answer within a day or so. Hope this helps. Best, -Jay |
Re: I need some php code Hi Harvey I did put some thought into this but it's not the easiest thing to do. I guess that's why you've not had a working reply yet. The parsing of the original string to pull out all the tokens between the { and } symbols is the tricky bit because there's no one function that will do it. It would need a function written to look for each { then read to the } to build the token, process and replace it (the easy part) and continue until all tokens had been read. It's not that difficult, just a bit of a pain. But I guess you already knew all that :) Cheers, Neil |
Re: I need some php code I'd just do it using the string replace function: $rawString = "Hello {abc}, goodbye {def}"; $newString = str_replace("{abc}", "Harvey", $rawString); $newString = str_replace("{def}", "Sam", $newString); echo $newString; ....gives you: Hello Harvey, goodbye Sam Quick and easy, just the way I like my code ;) cheers Sam |
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The problem is that abc, def etc are not known in advance Quote:
Would it help to do it this way 1. Read through the string, extracting tokens into an array (along with the corresponding replacement value). This will also give you the number of tokens (n). 2. Loop n times through the string replacing each token in turn Harvey |
Re: I need some php code Learn regular expressions. And then you will be able to replace patterns , such as "{XXXXXX}". |
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Re: I need some php code Is this for a membership site login and logout??? What I do to learn these kinda things is by studying code from the CMS programs (wordpress,joomla, etc.) Then I implement it. Hope this helps... |
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at the Warrior forum ! Harvey |
Re: I need some php code Then what is the primary purpose...??? I spend the hours it takes to learn the simplest things.... I don't rely on others information... |
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software which I have had developed for me Quote:
and won't need to use this information again. The hours lost in getting this solution could be put to better use. Agree ? Harvey |
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help as it would extract the text outside of the tokens as well as inside Harvey |
Re: I need some php code I stole this from some open source code. It may give you and idea of how to proceed. function fill($template, $values) { if (sizeof($values) != 0) { // go through all the values for(reset($values); $key = key($values); next($values)) { $template = str_replace("{$key}",$values[$key],$template); } } // remove non matched template-tags return preg_replace('/{[a-zA-Z]+}/','',$template); } |
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Thank you for that. I only know php basics so that's too difficult for me to follow but someone else reading this thread might be able to use it Harvey |
Re: I need some php code Harvey, I am not a PHP coder but do know other programming languages. If you look at Sam's, you can change the Harvey and Sam to variables on the page. That would give you the runtime names instead of Harvey and Sam. Does that make sense? |
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The problem, as mentioned, is that abc, def etc are not known in advance Harvey |
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Exactly, the variables can be from a database or from something the person entered into a form. The information must have been sent if you want to use it. You just plug that information into what Sam wrote. This is done when the website is running. For example. A person can enter in a number between 1 and 10. I don't know what they will enter in, I just know that there will be a number in a form field called num. So I take Sam's code and do something like this. = str_replace("{abc}", num, ); <--- you see I inserted num there. If you don't know the values when the script runs then it will never work. |
Re: I need some php code Amazing I've got the answer from tek-tips.com Basically one command can do it ================================================== ========== $s='Hello {abc}, goodbye {def}'; echo preg_replace_callback('/\{([^{}]+)\}/',whatever,$s); function whatever($what) { return strtoupper($what[1]); } ================================================== ========== |
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Harvey |
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From the url string, if that is what you meant in the OP. If you have more than one token with the url then you wouldn't be able to use Sam's idea. |
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So you cannot have code which mentions it e.g str_replace("{abc}", num, ) Now if you are saying that abc should be replaced by a variable and instead of one str_replace command we should loop through the string then that is exactly the problem I am trying to solve. However just after you posted I found the solution above. Harvey |
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Re: I need some php code OK. Not a PHP programmer, but I can manage. Here is the code stolen from above. =========================== $s='Hello {abc}, goodbye {def}'; echo preg_replace_callback('/\{([^{}]+)\}/',whatever,$s); function whatever($what) { return strtoupper($what[1]); } ============================== Wht's happening: preg_replace_callback = the first funny string basically says match everything in {} that is not a curly bracket that gets your ABC or DEF whatever is the name of a function $s is the string you are looking through "Hello {abc}, goodbye {def}" in the example So in the function "whatever" this code returns the uppercase version of the string that was matched (abc or def converts to ABC or DEF) so you would replace the functionality in there with something like $lookup = strtoupper($what[1]); //Assumes you want a case insensitive lookup //Use $lookup to find the value you want, such as using a map variable or looking the value up in the DB (which would be very slow if you do it repeatedly). =========================== $s='Hello {abc}, goodbye {def}'; echo preg_replace_callback('/\{([^{}]+)\}/',replace_token_with,$s); function replace_token_with($what) { $lookup = strtoupper($what[1]); return get_value_of($lookup); } ============================== |
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in my program. If you are interested to know what it was for it was to allow cloaked links in a PDF rebranding tool. I need to change { { url } } to decodeurlscript.php?u = url throughout a page of HTML. You can see it in action here Try the Demo (Item 3) at Login Harvey |
Re: I need some php code Needs a login :( So you have wanted something like function replace_token_with($what) { return "http://www.example.com/decodeurlscript.php?u=" + urlencode($what[1]); } I've never found doing in place substitutions inside PDF files to work well, especially since it requires uncompressed PDFs. How do you do it? Just a simple replace, or modify a base (eg postscript) fiel and generate from that? |
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See http://www.ultimaterebrander.com/ Harvey |
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