Newbies: Starting a new PPC Campaign? First goal: getting enough Impressions...

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|> I'll add to this over the next few weeks... assuming enough people find it useful...
|> Step One: Ask Google: Keywords based on primary benefit [this post]
|> Step Two: Shatter Your Groups [see my next post, below]
|>

Step One: Ask Google: Keywords based on primary benefit

Unless you already dominate a market, building a Campaign around your product name - or worse, brand name - is financial suicide.

For most businesses and most brands, the campaign should be benefit-based.

That's not news - many marketers will tell you that's always been the case. Unfortunately though, far too many of the Ads I see on Google are product or brand focused.

Now, I know what you're thinking...

"Everyone knows what an iPod is!"
You're right. And certainly, if you know you want one, you are going to type iPod into Google.

"Everyone knows what a 'ride on mower' does"
Again - you're right. And certainly, if you want one, that's what you'll type into Google.

So there will be massive traffic for these types of terms. And you could target such terms in your Ads to get lots of Impressions... but should you?



Here's why you should not target brands, products and product categories (like ride on mower or mobile phone):
  • High competition - these keywords tend to be expensive, so chances are you won't actually achieve high impressions; the Minimum Bid will kick you off the first page
  • Poor Click-Through-Rates - Google users will click specific Ads first, and general ones last; and a poor CTR will kill your Quality Score, then up goes the Minimum Bid and once again you're off page one and impressions crash
Let everyone else fight it out.

Here's what you'll do instead:

Ask Google for keywords based on the primary benefit of your product or service. Find keywords with less competition and dominate them: achieve strong Impressions, high Click-Through-Rates and lower Cost-Per-Click.

Click Tools on the Campaign Management menu, and then choose Keyword Tool. Select the Descriptive words or phrases option, and type the primary benefit (3-5 words ideally) into the text box. Click Get keyword ideas.

Create AdGroups to exploit sets of relevant keywords with search volumes over 1,000.

Keep one eye on competition score - it's not too important at this stage: firstly we don't entirely trust that index - it doesn't seem to be reliable - and secondly we prefer to let the rubber hit the road before we decide whether the competition is too tough. In other words, any narrow niche, tightly "on topic", will be fine.

Now, 1,000 searches per month for one keyword does not sound like a lot - but an AdGroup with 40-60 related keywords can achieve over 1,000 high relevance search network Impressions per day (with Click-Through-Rates over 0.50%) within a few days, with low average Cost-Per-Click. So keep looking.



Struggling? Here are a few tips:
  • Find keywords related to a benefit users are searching for - e.g. greener lawn, fresh grass smell.
  • Find keywords related to a problem or complaint users may want solved - e.g. lawn grass dies in summer, brown lawn, weeds in lawn.
  • Find keywords related to a side-effect that users may fear - e.g. new lawn eaten by birds, new lawn dies.
  • Find keywords related to alternative applications that users may be thinking about - e.g. road-frontage lawns, sloping lawns, steep or terraced lawns.
The traffic for any one keyword may be low, but collectively you will usually find a gold mine, and your Click-Through-Rates will be excellent.

More often than not, you can create landing pages and/or AdVariants targeting the keyword sets you have discovered. This will also increase your Quality Score (which leads to lower bid prices and more Impressions).

Check back after 4 days and weed out any keywords that have low impressions with no clicks.

Don't overlook this, as if you don't get rid of them, Google will... by slapping your Quality Score! You don't want that.


Newbie summary:

Brainstorm a "keyword phrases starter list" of benefits, problems, complaints, side-effects and applications.

Use the Google Keyword Tool to find sets of tightly relevant keywords that Google thinks are associated with the starter list phrases. Create AdGroups with AdVariants and landing pages to target those keyword sets.

Check back 4 days later and weed out keywords with low impressions and no clicks.
#campaign #impressions #newbies #starting #step
  • Profile picture of the author SandraCee
    I'm copying and pasting this for my notes. Great stuff, thanks for sharing!
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  • ME too thanks
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    • Profile picture of the author Shane F
      Just printed this post out. Thanks for the great info!
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  • Profile picture of the author jamesviago
    Step Two: Shatter Your Groups

    Compare these two AdGroups:

    ===== Poor relevance AdGroup =====
    Footwear
    Get your footwear here
    at best prices in town
    www.getyourfootwearhere.com

    Keywords
    footwear
    shoes
    boots
    sandals

    Landing Page
    Get Your Footwear Here!
    Blah blah blah footwear blah blah shoes
    blah blah sandals blah blah blah blah
    boots blah blah footwear blah blah sandals
    blah blah shoes blah blah footwear blah
    blah boots blah blah shoes blah blah footwear

    ===== Ok relevance AdGroup =====
    Shoes

    Get your shoes here
    at best prices in town
    www.getyourfootwearhere.com/shoes

    Keywords
    shoes

    Landing Page
    Get Your Shoes Here!
    Blah blah blah shoes blah shoes
    blah blah blah shoes blah blah
    blah blah shoes blah blah shoes
    blah blah shoes blah blah blah shoes
    blah blah shoes blah blah shoes blah
    blah blah blah shoes blah blah shoes


    The problem with "Footwear" is it is just too vague. AdWords strongly favours tight relevancy - even the second AdGroup in the above example is not as tight as it could be.

    Shatter your Ads into tightly relevant AdGroups.

    Shatter your groups... a group (with keywords and AdVariants and a landing page) all about walking shoes... another group all about indoor men's shoes... another about sports shoes... and so on.

    Just this one step, for most campaigns, is enough to get you all the impressions you need!

    The following gives a simplistic comparison - to illustrate the point:

    ===== Ok relevance AdGroup =====
    Shoes
    Get your shoes here
    at best prices in town
    www.getyourfootwearhere.com/shoes

    Keywords
    shoes

    Landing Page
    Get Your Shoes Here!
    Blah blah blah shoes blah shoes
    blah blah blah shoes blah blah
    blah blah shoes blah blah shoes
    blah blah shoes blah blah blah shoes
    blah blah shoes blah blah shoes blah
    blah blah blah shoes blah blah shoes

    ===== Better relevance AdGroup =====
    Walking Shoes
    Get your walking shoes here
    at best prices in town
    www.getyourfootwearhere.com/walkingshoes

    Keywords
    [walking shoes]

    Landing Page
    Get Your Walking Shoes Here!
    Blah blah blah walking shoes blah walking
    shoes blah blah walking shoes blah blah blah
    blah walking shoes blah blah walking shoes
    blah blah walking shoes blah blah blah walking
    shoes blah blah walking shoes blah blah walking
    shoes blah blah blah blah walking shoes blah
    blah walking shoes


    That might sound like a lot of work - building all those landing pages - well, it needn't be... Typically, using "Save As..." and a bit of imagination, two people can create at least 10 to 15 shattered landing pages (and their corresponding AdGroups and AdVariants) in less than a day - and once we did 34 in an afternoon (two people for about 5 hours each) and increased impressions by 50x instantly - with tighter relvance!

    Now, how do you decide what the shattered groups should be?

    Use the Google tools and/or tools like Micro Niche Finder (which, by the way, at $67 is by far the best-value tool that we have purchased to help us get our AdWords Campaigns to Self-fund) and get a list of keywords that Google thinks might be relevant for the group you're about to shatter.

    Note: you may have already put all these keywords into your AdGroup during Step 1 above, in any case you should use the Google Keyword Tool and or Micro niche Finder again in this step to ensure all possible keywords are considered.

    Imagine an AdWords Campaign driving traffic to your "How to Deal with Problem Teenagers" landing page. For the root keyword phrase teen problems, Google returns the following list (using Micro Niche Finder):

    a problem for teens
    a problem with teens
    about teens problems
    adolescent problems
    back problems in teens
    behavior problem teens
    behavior problems in teens
    behavior problems with teens
    behavioral problems in teens
    behavioral problems teens
    camp for problem teens
    complaints young
    cute problems
    dealing with problem teens
    diagnosing girls
    diagnosing young
    difficulties teens
    difficulties young
    disorders girls
    drug problems in teens
    emotional problems in teens
    emotional problems teens
    for parents with problem teens
    for problem teens
    for problem teens in
    for teens with alcohol problems
    for teens with behavior problems
    for teens with behavior problems in
    for teens with behavioral problems
    for teens with drug problems
    for teens with emotional problems
    for teens with problems
    girls complaints
    girls difficulty
    girls keeps
    girls problems
    girls troubleshooting
    girls wont
    health problems for teens
    health problems in teens
    health problems teens
    health problems with teens
    heart problems in teens
    help for problem teens
    help teens with problems
    help with problem teens
    hip problems in teens
    homes for problem teens
    keeps teenagers
    keeps teens
    kidney problems in teens
    learning problems caused from improper nutrition in pregnant teens
    lesbians problems
    memory problems in teens
    mental problems in teens
    obesity problems in teens
    obesity problems in teens
    of problem teens
    or learning problems caused from improper nutrition in pregnant teens
    parents with problem teens
    problem among teens
    problem facing teens
    problem girls
    problem in teens
    problem solving teens
    problem solving with teens
    problem teenager
    problem teenagers
    problem teens
    problem teens and
    problem teens face
    problem with teens
    problem with teens and
    problems affecting teens
    problems among teens
    problems between teens
    problems caused from improper nutrition in pregnant teens
    problems do teens
    problems faced by teens
    problems facing teens
    problems facing teens in
    problems facing teens today
    problems for pregnant teens
    problems for teens
    problems for teens in
    problems in teens
    problems of teens
    problems on teens
    problems teens are
    problems teens deal
    problems teens deal with
    problems teens face
    problems teens face in
    problems teens face today
    problems teens face with
    problems teens go
    problems teens go through
    problems teens have
    problems that affect teens
    problems that teens
    problems that teens face
    problems that teens have
    problems with pregnant teens
    problems with teens
    problems with teens and
    problems with teens having
    problems with teens in
    problems with teens today
    programs for problem teens
    programs for problem teens in
    psychological problems in teens
    relationship problems for teens
    school for problem teens
    schoolgirl problem
    schools for problem teens
    schools for problem teens in
    skin problems in teens
    stomach problems in teens
    teen problems
    teenage difficulties
    teenage problem
    teenage problems
    teenager difficulty
    teenager keeps
    teenager problems
    teenagers
    teenagers difficulties
    teenagers problems
    teenagers wont
    teens
    teens and family problems
    teens and problems
    teens and their problems
    teens behavior problems
    teens have problems with
    teens having problems
    teens having problems in
    teens having problems in school
    teens issues
    teens problems
    teens school problems
    teens who have problems
    teens with alcohol problems
    teens with anger problems
    teens with behavior problems in
    teens with behavioral problems
    teens with behavioral problems in
    teens with drinking problems
    teens with drug problems
    teens with drug problems in
    teens with emotional problems
    teens with family problems
    teens with heart problems
    teens with mental health problems
    teens with mental problems
    teens with substance abuse problems
    teens with their problems
    teens with weight problems
    the problem with teens
    thyroid problems in teens
    weight problems in teens
    weight problems teens
    with problem teens in
    young keeps
    young problem
    young problems
    youth problems


    Now, can you see some logical groupings in there?

    Here are 19 groups that I can see:

    ·Teen behavior problems
    ·Teen emotional problems
    ·Teen mental problems
    ·Teen learning problems
    ·Teen drug problems
    ·Teen substance abuse problems
    ·Teen alcohol problems
    ·Teen drinking problems
    ·Teen health problems
    ·Teen obesity problems
    ·Teen weight problems
    ·Teen nutrition problems
    ·Teen heart problems
    ·Teen family problems
    ·Teen school problems
    ·Problems teens face
    ·Diagnosing teen problems
    ·Families with problem teens
    ·Parents with problem teens

    And I'm sure there are a few more in there; see if you can spot some.

    Each of those keyword groups becomes a new AdGroup with its own focused landing page and AdVariants. Feed the subject phrase (such as "teen behaviour problems") back in the Google Keyword Tool to get even more related keywords.

    Some of the landing pages may be almost identical - for example I suspect the weight page and the obesity page will be quite similar, although you might talk about over-weight and under-weight concerns on the weight page, and obviously you'd handle the specific issues relating to obesity on the obesity page.

    Is "weight problem" really that different to "obesity problem"? Yes! Do they need separate pages? Yes! Google knows they are closely related (by word association) but even so, you will get fewer impressions if you mix the two phrases on the same page and/or mix the keywords in the same AdGroup.

    This is because Google assumes that repeated use of one phrase is more tightly relevant than interchangeable use of two or three apparently related phrases.

    Newbie summary:

    Create at least 15 and up to 30, 40 or even 50 AdGroups with 10-20 very similar keywords and 2-3 tightly relevant AdVariants in each group.

    Make versions of your landing page - each version specifically targeting one of the AdGroups.
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  • Profile picture of the author lingerieexposure
    Hi,

    Thank you for your post. I found it valuable.

    I just set up my campaign (this past Friday) and ALL the keywords, even those new keywords I added from your article suggestions, I still find "Bid is below first page bid estimate of $0.40"

    I'm struggling to find long tail keywords for my keyword phrase "bali bras" where bali is a brand name, that are less expensive.

    Any suggestions?

    Jessica
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    • Profile picture of the author jamesviago
      Originally Posted by lingerieexposure View Post

      Hi,

      Thank you for your post. I found it valuable.

      I just set up my campaign (this past Friday) and ALL the keywords, even those new keywords I added from your article suggestions, I still find "Bid is below first page bid estimate of $0.40"

      I'm struggling to find long tail keywords for my keyword phrase "bali bras" where bali is a brand name, that are less expensive.

      Any suggestions?

      Jessica
      thanks jessica - the techniques i am sharing in this thread do not, particularly, ensure low CPC on the first pass. the reason for that is that we like to let adwords do the work of finding the profitable traffic for us, and we're prepared to invest maybe a hundred dollars (sometimes more depending on the expected return) into a campaign, over 6-10 days, to give adwords a fair chance of finding the hot keywords as quickly as possible.

      i find the keyword tool price estimates, and the minimum bid estimates, to be indicative but certainly not reliable... so, it's easy to spend hundreds of dollars over 6-8 weeks trying to get poor keywords to work, when a perfectly profitable keyword was there for the taking.

      of course, very quickly, we cull the deadwood and drive CPC down.

      i could start a whole new thread on "cutting your cost per click" but here's the overview of how we do it:

      1. Avoid Idiot Tax #1: Add required links & fix dead links
      2. Shatter Your Groups (as explained in this thread)
      3. Get Off Seed Terms (1-word or short terms like 'ipod nano' or 'levis jeans' or 'bali bras' that have unique meaning when used together and very high searches and very high competition scores)
      4. Avoid Idiot Tax #2: Remove words Google hates (like free and sale)
      5. Get Specific
      6. Avoid Idiot Tax #3: Give Google users the experience Google wants
      7. Throw Out the Trash

      most of this stuff is covered in the adwords online help - but i know it's hard wading through all that stuff.

      i ran the keyword tool on bali bras and there seem to be a LOT of cheap terms in there - the problem could be that the less-specific seed term 'bali bras' (expensive) is clouding the 1st page min bid estimates. make sure your keywords are quoted e.g. "bali nursing bras", then ensure your AdVariant and your landing page contain that exact phrase, repeatedly and preferably <H1> tags and/or bold.

      i recommend you have separate adgroups and landing pages for bali nursing bras (cheap) versus bali sports bras (cheap) versus bali underwire bras (expensive). if they are not separated, you will wind up paying more for all of them.

      good luck!
      james
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    • Profile picture of the author NZ Bryce
      Originally Posted by lingerieexposure View Post

      Hi,

      Thank you for your post. I found it valuable.

      I just set up my campaign (this past Friday) and ALL the keywords, even those new keywords I added from your article suggestions, I still find "Bid is below first page bid estimate of $0.40"

      I'm struggling to find long tail keywords for my keyword phrase "bali bras" where bali is a brand name, that are less expensive.

      Any suggestions?

      Jessica
      Hi Jessica,

      Had this issue before. Here's the mistake I made in my early days. I would set up an AdGroup with the terms like 'Bali Bras'; 'Bali Cotton Bras'; Bali Minimizer Bra' ; etc. AS you know the more specific terms invariably have less search traffic and generally a lower Cost per click (CPC). Of course what would happen to me is that Google would display my ad and record most of the impressions against my keyword 'Bali Bras' which of course had the highest cost per click.

      I did a quick Google on Bali Bras and there appears to be quite a few AdWords competitors for the term 'Bali Bras'. This means that you will struggle to get the CPC down due to competitive bidding.

      My suggestion:

      In the above example 'Bali Bras' is called a seed term as other words are 'children' of the term.

      1) Check what Google thinks your page is about: Use the keyword tool, select 'Website Content' and modify your landing page with Bali Bra relevant and Bra related terms so that Google's keyword tool returns that your page is about Bali Bras. Why - To increase the quality score of your keywords and therefore position your ad higher for less.
      2) Get off Seed Terms: Specifically either delete 'Bali Bras' or make it an exact match '[Bali Bras]'. You want to force your cheaper longer tail keywords to be triggered in Google's Bid Auction.
      3) Get more specific: Create a longer list of more specific terms e.g. "Bali Cotton Bras C Cup". Go into your google reports and run a Search Query report for this campaign a make sure you include in one of your adgroups the phrases that people have actually searched on - Exact match these phrases for cheaper traffic.

      Hope that helps
      Bryce
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  • Profile picture of the author SandraCee
    James,
    Great stuff thanks for posting (again)!

    Are you taking requests? Hee hee. Ok so what are you tips & tricks for creating great landing pages? Would love to hear your thoughts on that.

    Sandra
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    • Profile picture of the author jamesviago
      Originally Posted by SandraCee View Post

      James,
      Great stuff thanks for posting (again)!

      Are you taking requests? Hee hee. Ok so what are you tips & tricks for creating great landing pages? Would love to hear your thoughts on that.

      Sandra
      sheesh, that's a whole new topic!

      actually, i find that landing pages are fairly tolerant (to my creative urges), if the keyword and advariant line up really tightly.

      here's my golden rule: Give Google users the experience Google wants

      If I search for "ways to barbeque a great steak", what do I really want to see?
      I want to see a search result something like this:

      Barbeque a Great Steak
      17 ways to barbeque a great tasting steak...

      Irresistible! And if I click that link, I expect to arrive on a page something like this:


      17 Ways to Barbeque a Great Tasting Steak


      Here's how you can barbeque the best steak your mates have ever tasted - 17 different ways to create great tasting steaks - Hot tips that anyone can master!

      ...



      Outstanding! Just what I wanted! I start reading... and then I expect the page content to deliver exactly what I asked for.

      This is what Google wants all search results to provide: a clean, obvious and satisfying experience for the user. And they demand, insist and require that advertisers comply with this objective. Or else... WHAM!

      if i follow that rule, then i can put almost any old thing on the draft of the landing page. hot tips: use headings liberally so readers can scan. use images (only a few). use references.

      then, we split test them - run advariants to different versions of the landing page and let the results tell you what to do.

      obviously, with experience, you'll develop a style that works for you - but the above guidelines are an adequate starting point.

      hope that helps!
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