Some (very) basic newbie questions.

21 replies
Hello,

I've been interested in learning the 'art' of writing copy, but wanted to clear some things up in the process. I've debated posting this for fear of a public flogging, since these are some pretty basic questions. But to hell with that I guess. Just be gentle, regardless of how much one may think these should be common sense. I suppose I just want a little "guidance" for future reference, if I make it to the point of it being useful. :rolleyes:

In any case, I appreciate any insight that you guys are willing to offer.

Here they are:
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1.) What is the/your standard procedure for payment? I know this would be client or project-based. Perhaps even solely based on the copywriter. Do you typically ask for fees upfront, a percentage, or after completion ? Or do you keep it simple by using an Escrow sort of service ?

I just don't see it being logical to accept payment after, while sending "drafts" to a client, because they can claim they are unsatisfied and potentially walk off with a free piece.
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2.) What is your medium of writing ?

Do you just type everything out in a standard wordprocessor and send it on its way ? (This should probably be common sense, as mentioned, but I just want to make sure).
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3.) What format do you typically send projects in ?

Another potential "duh" question.
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4.) What is your favorite method of researching unfamiliar subjects ?

I'm not sure if I'm asking too much here. Please feel free to disuss this privately, if necessary and willing.
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5.) What is the most efficient way to gain new clients ?
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6.) Any resources recommended for someone just starting out ? (books, other writers, websites,etc). I'm aware of the sticky at the top of this board.
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7.) Random fun: When did it "click" for you, that this was your sort of gig ?
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Thanks again for any information you guys are willing provide. If there's anything you'd rather share privately, please feel free to PM me instead.
#basic #copywriting #newbie #questions
  • Profile picture of the author Scott Murdaugh
    1. It depends. I generally get 100% upfront, with some exceptions. Depends on your relationship with the client and plenty of other issues. I'd never recommend payment after delivery.

    2. I generally write in word.

    3. I deliver in word or html, depending on the client. Sometimes in .pdf if it's an offline piece.

    4. Library. Google. Competitors. I tend to stick to niches I know well.

    5. I could write a book on it. (I may). That's the most important part of the business. find people who want to buy copy and convince them you're the man for the job.

    6. All books in the sticky at the top of this forum.

    7. After a falling out with an old business partner. I was used to writing copy for our products. I jumped into freelancing and love it. Moving back into my own products now.

    Hope that helps!

    -Scott
    Signature

    Over $30 Million In Marketing Data And A Decade Of Consistently Generating Breakthrough Results - Ask How My Unique Approach To Copy Typically Outsells Traditional Ads By Up To 29x Or More...

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  • Profile picture of the author Olivier Vasquez
    Well none of your questions are dumb-
    There are Entire Courses devoted to each and
    every single one of your questions...

    So figure that one out...

    I'm not so sure whether your questions
    are for Copywriting or for Internet Marketing
    in general...

    Scott Murdaugh gave you some Good answers
    but I just wanna add my 2 cents...

    I'm pretty good at Copy but I'm not a gun for hire...

    He looks like a copywriter for hire... And he
    maybe Great at it... :-)

    1)It's suggested, that you make payments to
    anyone you outsource in different times (through
    completion of work.)-

    The really great copy writers will ask you for a
    fee upfront + a portion of your profits if they
    are Giants @ Copy...

    some people do Half before the work- half after...
    Some people do it in thirds... others give all the
    money upfront- Depending on how much you trust
    the Copywriter and his proven work...

    Some people ask to see some sample work, to know
    the skill level... etc

    1) Method of payment as you guessed it, will be
    different from writer to writer...

    2&3) Medium of writing depends completely on the
    client- like Scott told you, whatevber you are more
    comfortable with- but if your copywriter can do it all-

    -Like Scott, you should be reassured...

    4) If you want to write on a subject matter you have
    zero familiarity with... (Like he said, google, competitors'
    websites are great- But one of the best places- Forums,
    like this one...

    ... You get to really know what the target market is like...

    It's like getting a free ticket into a prospect's sanctuary:
    In forums you'll get to know their, frustrations, hopes dreams,
    what they hate about other products similar to the one
    you're writing copy for...

    Blogs, Libraries, magazine racks,
    Television are also great places for direction...

    5) You can gain new clients in a forum, build
    your own website or blog. Or advertise on social
    media like Facebook twitter myspace etc...

    Places like elance, guru etc...

    6) The stickies at the top of the forum are
    Grrrrrrreat resources- Listen to Scott...

    7) If writing comes easily to you, then after
    you've learned the basics of copywriting it
    should come naturally to you...

    A lot of people live with the fear and fantasies
    that copy is like Black Magic or having super powers,

    but it's far from the truth- There are some
    emotional persuasion triggers to hit- You have to
    speak in your prospect's language- and you have
    to know what's visually appealing to your prospects
    and what the search engines like to see...

    If your learning copy for outside the internet as well...

    Then there's all kinds of tricks of that trade as well-
    but it's pretty similar...

    One thing you will find out is, if you approach this
    with reluctance and you force yourself to like it-
    You're just not gonna be good at it...

    7) I love Copywriting- But then again, I obsess about
    Salesmanship in general- it's VERY artistic, and skill
    oriented...

    If you don't find that you're passionate about this stuff
    after having read many different people on the subject...
    It probably is not for you...

    You can always hire people to do it for you...

    But where's the funi in that??? :0)

    Peace out... And good Luck!
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    • Profile picture of the author camalus1026
      I'm currently lacking any need for copy to be written. I'm moreso looking to study copywriting to learn a new skill and hopefully generate a little extra money in the future.

      And I would definitely need no persuasion or anything of the sort to remain diligent in my research/studies. As you mentioned, I'm also the type that regards this sort of thing as an art.

      I've always liked learning about psychology and the way things can and do influence different groups of people. I used to really enjoy writing as well, but I seem to have fallen off that for the last few years.


      So, with that said, I hope to be able to gain a solid education and hone my writing to a level that is up-to-par with acceptable copywriting standards.

      Right now, I'm just reading a book called The Everything Guide to Copywriting. I've come to realize, after seeing the immense amount of other information available, that this is only a very basic book. I also purchased a book to mix in with that one, titled "How to Sell Anything to Anyone", which has been a good read so far.
      -----------------------------------------------------------------------

      Anyway, just to stay on track... any other input out there ? Thanks for the responses so far.
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      • Profile picture of the author MikeHumphreys
        Originally Posted by camalus1026 View Post

        I'm currently lacking any need for copy to be written. I'm moreso looking to study copywriting to learn a new skill and hopefully generate a little extra money in the future.
        I missed this comment of yours earlier.

        One thing I suggest you do is practice what you learn. Take what you learn and use to write your own sales letters. If you don't have a business or product of your own to write about, then pick an info-product off Clickbank with a bad sales letter (there's plenty to choose from) and write an affiliate style sales letter. Your order button would need to take buyers directly to the Clickbank order page. There's a thread elsewhere in this copywriting forum on this "Clickbank bypass" method.

        Drive some free traffic to it and you might pick up some extra monies for your trouble.

        More importantly, you'll gain confidence that you can write copy that makes money.

        Good luck,

        Mike
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  • Profile picture of the author travlinguy
    1. I get half up front, half on delivery via PayPal. I avoid a lot of rewriting by asking enough questions up front so that I understand the project completely before starting. If a client can't answer the obvious, (many cannot) I pass on the assignment.

    2. I write in Word and deliver the project in Word. Recently, for the first time, I formatted a sales letter in HTML.

    3. See above.

    4. I rarely write on 'unfamiliar' topics and do my research online using Google and competitive sites.

    5. I don't really seek out new clients. I've gotten a quite a few inquires here, more than I've actually taken on, just responding to posts people have PM'd me asking about my services. I also have a Website where people find me.

    6. Check the sticky above and read as many books as you can. But more important, read fiction, how-to, anything... as much as possible and write as much as possible. Reading and writing keeps your brain lubricated. I write a minimum of 2000 words every day (this post will count toward that) even if I'm not working on a project. So, the answer to this is read a lot and write a lot. If you're not willing to do that, forget writing as your profession.

    7. When it clicked was when I found out writing was fun and I could get paid for it. I submitted some how-to real estate stuff to an offline publication back in the early 90s and they bought it at $.10 per word. From there I had a steady gig writing content. I'd been writing a long time before that though and had earned s little money but the real estate gig was the turning point. From there I started writing my own books, creating products and sales letters...

    Good questions. Good luck.
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    • Profile picture of the author MikeHumphreys
      1. Typically half up front and the balance due upon delivering the first draft which is put in a format that can seen and read but can't be used without my permission. A number of my clients are also paying royalties for me to stay on with their project on an ongoing basis.

      2. MS Word for offline marketing pieces. Adobe Dreamweaver for online marketing pieces.

      3. Depends on whether it's an offline or online marketing piece. See #2 above.

      4. Depends on the niche and project. I use both online and offline research sources.

      5. Relying on any one method to find prospective clients is extremely dangerous to do. If that method ever loses strength or has an "off" month, then you could find yourself with little or no potential clients.

      I've written numerous posts in this copywriting forum about marketing for copywriters so I suggest you read some of those.

      6. See the thread on top copywriting books ever. For courses, I'd suggest either John Carlton's Simple Writing System or Clayton Makepeace's program.

      Mentoring is also a proven fast way to hone your copywriting skills. The two "learn how to write copy" mentors I'd recommend are Ray L. Edwards and Vin Montello. Both of them are members here.

      In terms of how to market your copywriting business, then you may want to check out my site Market Your Copy or contact me about email coaching. While I do not teach "how to write copy" per se, I do mentor other copywriters on mastering the marketing and sales side of things which are just as important as writing strong sales copy.

      7. Two things... both before I ever hung my copywriting shingle.

      First one was when the marketing consultants my massage therapy center had hired couldn't beat any of my controls. They tried for 8 months and couldn't beat one of them.

      Second thing was when I rewrote the home page for my friend's business and instantly boosted his response rate by 1000%. He was my first ever copywriting client. I share the full story on my copywriting website.

      Hope that helps,

      Mike
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  • I'll answer #7.

    I realized that copywriting was my gig when I discovered that I loved selling to complete strangers. It's fun climbing into someone elses head, seeing how they click, and solving their problems. I'm an introvert naturally - copywriting is my social therapy.

    The funny part is that you need to find this specific passion to be a problem solver too. Too many mediocre copywriters believe that copy is about tricks, templates, and other shenanigans. Focus solely on the prospect and your 80% of the way there.
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  • Profile picture of the author camalus1026
    Great responses so far, guys. Thank you very much for your input. I look forward to reading more.

    Edit: Just looked into Mr. Carlton's course. Everything sounds interesting but I don't if I wan't to spend $800 on it, at least not at the moment. I'm just starting out with learning to write copy. I think I would want to get a better feel for if I have what it takes first. Then again, "knowledge is power", as they say.

    Any sources on where it may be available a bit lower-priced ? Feel free to PM me. eBay seems to be a miss.
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  • Profile picture of the author Olivier Vasquez
    Stan Dahl definitely knows his stuff:
    I consider him a Guru- He works with
    Carlton, but he is an expert...

    You said you like psychological triggers-
    If you want a book that'll help you to
    reach masses of people...

    ►The Bible" for:
    Copywriting/ Salesmanship/ Persuasion
    ►►► "Influence, The Psychology of persuasion by Robert Cialdini"

    You can find it on Amazon for a little bit
    Just $12- But it's probably worth more than 5000
    times it's value- from the amount that you can
    make with the knowledge in that BOOK...

    A big part of Jeff Walker's business model is taken
    directly from that book...
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  • Profile picture of the author writeright
    Jus' adding my two cents here...

    No question is dumb especially when you are talking to the client. Make sure you ask as many questions as you can so that you and your client are on the same page. You will know what to write and he will know what to expect.
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    • Profile picture of the author Jack Bastide
      I've debated posting this for fear of a public flogging, since these are some pretty basic questions.
      This concerns me

      This should not be a place where beginners are afraid to post

      but looking at the forum as an outsider I can see how they
      might feel that way

      All you high fallutin' copywriters need to check your egos at the door.. ok?

      (hiding under bed now)

      Jack
      Signature

      If you can drive Biz Op Phone Calls .... I'm Buying

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      • Profile picture of the author Ross Bowring
        I'll take n.4...

        What is your favorite method of researching unfamiliar subjects?

        Hours on end in the bookstore. Get 5 books at a time and skim read for nuggets of insightful info. Make notes. Put 'em back. Get 5 more and repeat.

        Talking to people who are prospects in the niche. Asking them probing questions. Then shutting up and really listening to their answers. Often following up with "Say more about that...", "How does that work then..." "Why do you like doing that..."

        Going through tens of pages of Google results.

        All the time looking to grasp the lingo of the niche. And to get a grasp of the major discourse "themes" of the niche. I want to be fluent in what prospects have "in-group" discussions about. And the language they use in those discussions, even when they're just dialoguing in their own mind. People's self indulgent blog posts often give good insight on that front.

        -- Ross
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  • Profile picture of the author camalus1026
    Just checking in to say thanks for all the input. Obviously this will also find it's way up a notch or two when I respond, so perhaps others may be able to add their input as well.

    I've got two books (basic info for writing copy and one for improving your writing in general) and I plan on starting to read them in the next few days. Any thoughts on good swipe files and how to get the most out of them? I've already read in previous threads about copying them by hand, but maybe there are additional ways.

    If you haven't responded already, please feel free to also answer the other questions in the OP.

    Thanks!
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  • Profile picture of the author up2u
    You have to jump in and get on with it, you will only learn the real score by actually doing it
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    • Profile picture of the author camalus1026
      Originally Posted by up2u View Post

      You have to jump in and get on with it, you will only learn the real score by actually doing it
      Perhaps. But you've got to know how to hold and aim a gun before you can hit a target.
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  • Profile picture of the author GetMoreTraffic
    There's a lot to learn...but if you just jump in at the deep end you will find yourself getting up to speed pretty quickly.

    Rob
    Signature
    Discover the fast way to accelerate your affiliate income
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  • Profile picture of the author GaryJBloomer
    Dear camalus1026,

    1.) For small jobs, hourly. For larger projects 50/50. For bigger projects still 33/33/33.


    2.) Hand written notes, then Word. Then the rewriting and the editing. lots of editing. Every word and sentence needs to pull its weight, otherwise it's toast.

    3.) Word. or as locked PDFs (this latter one prevents tinkering).

    4.) The library and all authority based sources online. If you're going to use sources, and quote them, always ALWAYS ask for permission and cite accordingly. Otherwise, rewrite it in an appropriate voice.

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    5.) Word of mouth, and by doing jobs for little money. When people have seen my results, they tend to rehire me for larger projects. If my clients are not happy, they don't pay. I tell them this up front and so far, everyone has paid me.
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    6.) Read anything anyd everything you can lay your hands on from Dan Kennedy, John Carlton, John Caples, Elmer Wheeler, Claude Hopkins, Bob Bly, and my mate Neil French
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    7.) It all clicked for me in 1994 when my first ad won an award: I watched a man read my long copy ad. My award? After he'd read my ad I watched him take direct action.
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    Whatever it is you want to do, keep at it. It was ten years before I wrote an ad worth a light.
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  • Profile picture of the author Jesse Bass
    camalus1026, thank you so much for asking, and everybody else, thank you all for your responses. My position is similar to camalus1026, in that copywriting is something I very much want to learn, and even more, want to be doing. This isn't the first time I've been on the brink of something completely different, and that sense of walking to the end of the high dive board never changes.

    I've been lurking here for a couple of weeks, and what impresses me most is the willingness of those of you who are successful to share with those of us who want to learn. I've been writing and editing for ten years now, but my primary responsibilities have always been page layout and design. Then one of those epiphanies hit me in the head right before Christmas, one click lead to another (as only really great clicks can) and I finally found myself here.

    So, again. thank you. Oh, and I haven't figured out how to actually "thank" an individual, so that's my first forum related question. With any luck, I'll stumble over it on my own. Very feature rich forum, I'm glad the lights are always on.
    Signature
    I always deserve it. Really.
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  • Profile picture of the author Jesse Bass
    I promise, I won't post pad my way up to the magic 50. But once there, I can respond to PMs and perhaps that magic "thank you" button will appear, too?

    Anyway, thank you, again, camalus.
    Signature
    I always deserve it. Really.
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