N00b Question: Asking Clients for Permission to Use Work as Portfolio Samples?
My name is Astrid and I have been working as a freelance writer for one year. Thus far, I have been charging obscenely low rates of--trigger warning for copywriters prone to nausea--2.5 cents per word. I know that is a crime against God and humanity, but the problem I have had is that I would honestly write for free anyway, so I've had a hard time asking people to pay me a significant sum of money to perform one of the only activities I love.
After lurking on the Warrior Forums for a few weeks, I'm finally starting to extract my head from my rectum and realize that no one will take my work seriously if I don't take myself seriously as an artist. As part of the process of marketing myself more professionally and pricing myself more appropriately, I would like to incorporate some of the bits of copy, 100+ press releases, and hundreds of articles I've written into several online portfolios.
However, with the exception of two former clients, no one has ever either explicitly allowed or denied me to the right to use work I produce for them as portfolio samples. I recently tried asking a few clients if I could use their work as samples and received one response just a notch below hostile.
I did grant most of my 70+ past clients exclusivity, but in all but a few cases, I did not transfer the copyright of the work I provided to them. I certainly never sold master resale rights or anything like that for any of my work.
So, am I doing something wrong by asking clients for permission to use work I completed for them as portfolio samples?
What is the best way to politely ask a previous client if I can use work I have completed for them as a sample of my writing?
If I post these samples as images, downloadable files, or on pages where I've set up the robots.txt file so our friend Google doesn't come crawling, it won't actually impact these clients at all from an SEO standpoint, right?
Am I even ethically required to ask former clients for permission to use work I've written for them as portfolio samples in cases where I did not sell them the copyright to my work and they did not ask for any special conditions?
I know I should have made these terms clear from the beginning, and the fact that I didn't is evidence that I've been treating writing as a hobby, but I want to start correcting my behavior, and I can't think of any group of artists I'd like to emulate more right now than the copywriters on this section of the forum.
Thank you for your time.
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