$350,000 in penalties for fake reviews/testimonials

52 replies
Hi everyone,


I thought I'd give you a heads up in case you're thinking of, or now, posting fake reviews or testimonials on your web site, blog or hiring people to do it on your behalf.

New York Attorney General had a one year sting operation that busted 19 companies. It is fraud to post, or pay someone to post, fake reveiws and testimonials.

Read article here: Fake reviewers snared in NY Attorney General yogurt sting | Reuters


Be Your Best,

Dave
#$350k #fake #penalties #reviews or testimonials
  • Profile picture of the author sidneyng
    About time they do that...LOL...
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  • Profile picture of the author Stefan Shields
    That's pretty funny
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  • Profile picture of the author Long Beach Nathan
    Good. Man, I've seen so many fake testimonials it's not even funny. I've been wondering when anyone would get in trouble for it.
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  • Profile picture of the author internetmarketer1
    It is not right to buy reviews. It just isn't. It is best to instead find ways to get people to review having them give their opinion.
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  • Profile picture of the author ronrule
    I wonder where they draw the line - simply targeting "paid reviews" leaves a lot open to interpretation. It's one thing for someone who has no experience with your product to be paid to leave a review, but many companies legitimately solicit paid testimonials by sending out samples and then compensating the reviewer for their time.
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    • Profile picture of the author Steve B
      Originally Posted by ronrule View Post

      I wonder where they draw the line - simply targeting "paid reviews" leaves a lot open to interpretation. It's one thing for someone who has no experience with your product to be paid to leave a review, but many companies legitimately solicit paid testimonials by sending out samples and then compensating the reviewer for their time.

      Ron,

      After reading the article quoted I don't think paid reviews were really the issue here. From the article:

      "Attorney General Eric Schneiderman's office said the fake reviews breached laws against false advertising and deceptive business practices."

      False advertising and deceptive business practicesseem to be what the Attorney General was targeting.

      Those two "sins" have been a staple of many Internet marketing campaigns since the very beginning.

      There seems to be no end to the supply of these types of practices online. My guess is, the "enforcers" don't have the time, money, and possibly "legal muscle" to scratch the surface of this cancer.

      Just my thoughts.

      Steve


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      • Profile picture of the author Ghoster
        Originally Posted by Steve B View Post

        Ron,

        After reading the article quoted I don't think paid reviews were really the issue here. From the article:

        "Attorney General Eric Schneiderman's office said the fake reviews breached laws against false advertising and deceptive business practices."

        False advertising and deceptive business practicesseem to be what the Attorney General was targeting.

        Those two "sins" have been a staple of many Internet marketing campaigns since the very beginning.

        There seems to be no end to the supply of these types of practices online. My guess is, the "enforcers" don't have the time, money, and possibly "legal muscle" to scratch the surface of this cancer.

        Just my thoughts.

        Steve
        Fake reviews = false advertising.
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    • Profile picture of the author tpw
      Originally Posted by ronrule View Post

      I wonder where they draw the line - simply targeting "paid reviews" leaves a lot open to interpretation. It's one thing for someone who has no experience with your product to be paid to leave a review, but many companies legitimately solicit paid testimonials by sending out samples and then compensating the reviewer for their time.

      According to the FTC, these reviewers should be indicating within their review that they were compensated to write the review.
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      • Profile picture of the author Bent SEO
        Originally Posted by tpw View Post

        According to the FTC, these reviewers should be indicating within their review that they were compensated to write the review.
        I wonder if people will find a loophole around it as many do with Amazon sites, wherein they review a review...?
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    • Originally Posted by ronrule View Post

      I wonder where they draw the line - simply targeting "paid reviews" leaves a lot open to interpretation. It's one thing for someone who has no experience with your product to be paid to leave a review, but many companies legitimately solicit paid testimonials by sending out samples and then compensating the reviewer for their time.
      They key word here is "compensating"...

      Correct me if I'm wrong, but a paid testimonial is not a testimonial but actually an endorsement, like when celebrities endorse a product, right?

      The thing with testimonials is that, by definition, they should be totally unbiased and free. Otherwise, if you pay for them, it's closer to an advertisement than to a testimonial.

      I'm glad they're tracking down on paid testimonials. They're just wrong from a conceptual point of view.
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      • Profile picture of the author ronrule
        Originally Posted by Anonymous Affiliate View Post

        They key word here is "compensating"...

        Correct me if I'm wrong, but a paid testimonial is not a testimonial but actually an endorsement, like when celebrities endorse a product, right?

        The thing with testimonials is that, by definition, they should be totally unbiased and free. Otherwise, if you pay for them, it's closer to an advertisement than to a testimonial.

        I'm glad they're tracking down on paid testimonials. They're just wrong from a conceptual point of view.
        Not necessarily, in the infomercial industry we would always compensate people for their time - they would come into the studio for an afternoon and be asked questions on camera or they would read their own prepared testimonial. You get paid for that. Obviously if you didn't have anything good to say about the product we weren't going to pay you to come in and talk about it, that wouldn't make any sense - but they were all actual users. For the ones that couldn't make the trek to the studio, we still compensated them for their written testimonials. Anyone who's statement we might reference in a commercial or put on a website was paid.

        I realize that's not the same thing as paying someone to post crap on Yelp, but that's why I'm wondering where this is going ... where do you draw the line? If I ask you to review my product, I'm not "paying you to say something positive" - I'm buying the rights to PUBLISH your review and reference you by name in my marketing, and I don't think there's anything wrong with that. If you didn't like the product, I'm not going to use your testimonial so I wouldn't be paying you for it.

        I don't really think that's a "gray area", seems pretty black & white to me. But we're dealing with an over-reaching government here so who knows.
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        • Profile picture of the author MissTerraK
          Hmmm,

          I found this to be interesting as well.

          Yelp Sues Law Firm for Posting Fake Reviews, Testimonials

          Nothing would make me more happy than to see the charlatan element, big and small, disappear from marketing, especially from the marketing via the Internet and even more specific, those that are labeled as "Internet Marketers."

          I mean it just doesn't make sense to me. If I suck and can't produce what I claim and what I have others lie for me to claim, than how can I ever become and maintain a profitable business?

          I would have to continually try to build up another and another and so on once the bad reviews started rolling in, once the charge backs and complaints starting rolling in and going public too.

          I'd have to assume many aliases, think of new business names, etc. That seems like an awful lot of work to me. Putting all of your hard work into building and maintaining and growing a good reputable
          product/service/business just seems the better and easier way to go.

          This all still baffles me. Honesty and integrity are apparently becoming a lost art. :rolleyes:

          Terra
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  • Profile picture of the author DoubleOhDave
    Wowsers. I always wondered about those fake reviews on Fiverr.. can't say I am too unhappy about the situation though..
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    • Profile picture of the author teresarothaar
      Originally Posted by DoubleOhDave View Post

      Wowsers. I always wondered about those fake reviews on Fiverr.. can't say I am too unhappy about the situation though..
      Yeah, this is really going to mess up things on Fiverr.
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      • Profile picture of the author ronrule
        Originally Posted by teresarothaar View Post

        Yeah, this is really going to mess up things on Fiverr.
        I think we'll see more of it now. Remember, we live in this world... plenty of offline business owners have never even considered the possibility that you could buy fake reviews on the cheap. Now they'll be looking for it.
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        • Profile picture of the author PerformanceMan
          Originally Posted by ronrule View Post

          I think we'll see more of it now. Remember, we live in this world... plenty of offline business owners have never even considered the possibility that you could buy fake reviews on the cheap. Now they'll be looking for it.
          Yep. A lot people will now be going, 'So that's how that S.O.B. has been doing it!"
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  • Profile picture of the author mydream247
    Funny how Yelp stock shot up after the new announcement.
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  • Profile picture of the author Bent SEO
    I heard this on the radio this morning - definitely a hefty fine, looks like they're targeting larger companies but a good heads up and deterrence - although I'm willing to bet that 350k fine is a drop in the bucket for some of those big timers out there that got hit with it.
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    • Profile picture of the author sbucciarel
      Banned
      Originally Posted by Bent SEO View Post

      I heard this on the radio this morning - definitely a hefty fine, looks like they're targeting larger companies but a good heads up and deterrence - although I'm willing to bet that 350k fine is a drop in the bucket for some of those big timers out there that got hit with it.
      A tiny fine when you consider that the $350K is the total fine from all 19 companies.
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      • Profile picture of the author DubDubDubDot
        Will those of you who offer "reputation management" services be warning your prospects that what you do could get either one of you fined big money?

        Originally Posted by sbucciarel View Post

        A tiny fine when you consider that the $350K is the total fine from all 19 companies.
        Fake Reviewers Get Zero Stars From New York Attorney General : All Tech Considered : NPR

        That article says the fines ranged from $2,500 to $100,000.
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        • Profile picture of the author hometutor
          I paid for a review from Fiverr, but I sent her the book and she reviewed it. The issue is fake reviews.

          Rick
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        • Profile picture of the author teresarothaar
          Originally Posted by DubDubDubDot View Post

          Will those of you who offer "reputation management" services be warning your prospects that what you do could get either one of you fined big money?
          Legitimate rep management services do not include phony reviews. I worked for a rather large rep management firm as a contractor for about 18 months. I never wrote or posted a fake review, or any other phony information. We did publish positive biographies, press releases, and articles about our clients, but they did not contain false information or "reviews" of any sort.

          Example for an individual: the client has a DUI (that was a common problem). A bio is written that talks about his professional accomplishments, education, and hobbies, and published on various social media sites. None of the information is false; the DUI is simply not mentioned.

          Example for a company: the company has a bunch of bad write-ups on various consumer complaint sites. A bio is written that talks about the history of the company, its services, perhaps the people who founded it, projects they have worked on, etc., and published on various social media sites. Again, none of the information published is false; the negative reviews are simply not referenced or addressed.

          We would also set up free blogs for the clients and fill them with articles; in the case of an individual, they would be about their hobbies and professional interests, and in the case of a company, about their industry or maybe a project the company had completed. Again, no false information.

          If anyone ever tells you they're going to "manage" your online reputation by posting phony reviews, or even biographies or articles that contain false information, RUN.
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  • Profile picture of the author Colin Fox
    Quite right too!
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  • Profile picture of the author Steven Saczkowski
    Yet they don't bust all the fake testimonials on TV? Weird. Everything is fake, it's been like that since the beginning of media.
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  • Profile picture of the author nzaman
    Deserves them right, hopefully the rest that have not been caught can stop!
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  • Profile picture of the author HeySal
    It's an $11,000 dollar fine for EACH breach of the FTC guidelines.

    It seems that some IMers haven't got the clue yet that stating "make THIS much" type ad copy is illegal unless the claim can be proved to be "typical results".

    Seriously a lot of the "no skill necessary" crowd online wouldn't even know how to operate on their own without breaching copyright, trademark, or truth in advertising law. I had one guy actually chew me out for not joining a "review ring".

    In my estimation, TPTB can go through and just start shooting a huge fine at anyone and everyone that is trying to build a business using theft or dishonesty. If you don't have the impetus to study up enough to do it right in the first place, or the integrity to do it with honesty, you don't need to be scumming up the net anyhow.
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  • Profile picture of the author NewParadigm
    YELP should be nailed for extortion for holding back legitimate positive biz reviews. (filtering) Until you start paying them. Holding good legitimate reviews hostage. My GF's salon has over 100 legit positive yelp reviews "filtered".
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    • Profile picture of the author Ghoster
      Originally Posted by NewParadigm View Post

      YELP should be nailed for extortion for holding back legitimate positive biz reviews. (filtering) Until you start paying them. Holding good legitimate reviews hostage. My GF's salon has over 100 legit positive yelp reviews "filtered".
      Agree. They were caught red-handed a while back. I wish I had the link right now. There was a food poisoning incident at Golden Corral. A week or so afterward all of the negative reviews that stemmed form that incident were in the "filter," ie, hidden.

      The whole site is BS.
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      On the whole, you get what you pay for.

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  • Profile picture of the author tritrain
    Good point about the "actor portrayals" of actual reviews that we see on TV or on the radio. There's a lot of gray area. What about those secret shoppers? They're usually getting some form of compensation.
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    • Profile picture of the author GinaMSI
      I think it's great! Takes a bit of the smarminess out of this business.
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    • Profile picture of the author tpw
      Originally Posted by tritrain View Post

      Good point about the "actor portrayals" of actual reviews that we see on TV or on the radio. There's a lot of gray area. What about those secret shoppers? They're usually getting some form of compensation.

      Companies seldom use secret shoppers for advertising purposes. The role of the secret shopper is to help management keep an eye of the quality of their product and service.

      "Actor Portrayals" should in all cases represent real product/service reviews submitted by customers. If you check the fine print on some of those ads, they will say that the actor portrayal represents a cross-section of reviews submitted to them.

      The fine print is important on the actor portrayal commercials, because the declarations on the commercials is what makes them legal and within the guidelines of the law.
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  • Profile picture of the author goindeep
    This is great.

    About time I say.
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  • Profile picture of the author djneill
    I see a lot of fiverr sellers are about to be out of a job...
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  • Profile picture of the author mpluto
    I was very surprised that fake testimonials and reviews don't get punished. It is long overdue to punish those crooks.
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  • Profile picture of the author imzeeshan
    This is great news!
    People should understand that such fake reviews and testimonials result in a chaotic industry. Customers can no longer differentiate between high quality, mediocre and pathetic products or services.

    Hope this gets implemented as soon as possible and Fiverr sellers too get the hammer.

    I also blame Fiverr to a great extent for not regulating its gigs properly. From a small website which had an aim to allow people to make some quick money, it has completely ruined the Graphic Design, Web Design, SEO, SMM and advertising industry.
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    • Profile picture of the author Denis Mlad
      Originally Posted by imzeeshan View Post

      This is great news!
      People should understand that such fake reviews and testimonials result in a chaotic industry. Customers can no longer differentiate between high quality, mediocre and pathetic products or services.

      Hope this gets implemented as soon as possible and Fiverr sellers too get the hammer.

      I also blame Fiverr to a great extent for not regulating its gigs properly. From a small website which had an aim to allow people to make some quick money, it has completely ruined the Graphic Design, Web Design, SEO, SMM and advertising industry.
      Strongly agree. There are so many of these fake reviews, although in some of the cases you can recognize the fake from the real.
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  • Profile picture of the author HeySal
    Paid testimonials, in short - are "paid if you say good things". I had someone offer to pay me for a "review" of their product once. The product sucked. I wrote a negative review. Never got paid. Go figure. That was when I was newbie enough to think that they actually wanted an honest opinion and wasted my time giving it to them. Live and learn.
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  • Profile picture of the author mmbill00
    Thanks for the post Mrsonic, good reminder that we should endeavour to keep things ethical.
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  • Profile picture of the author jessegilbert
    Banned
    I've always wondered why people could use testimonials like:
    "Great product! Made me $10,000 in one week! Thanks"
    Dave T., Vermont
    LOL
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  • Profile picture of the author digitalsapien
    It's about time to do that.
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  • Profile picture of the author TroyCo
    I think about 50% of fiverr sellers need to start applying for different jobs
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  • Profile picture of the author Moneymaker2012
    The only time I liked their sting investigation.
    So now there will be some quality instead of paid reviews
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  • Profile picture of the author hustlinsmoke
    All they had to do was come to warriors, put an ad on warriors for hire for 5 bucks lol, they would of got plenty.
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  • Profile picture of the author aymen99
    yea i guess its fair!
    fake reviews should stop !
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  • Profile picture of the author HD
    Recently, I purchased four traffic offers on Fiverr ($20) which ended up giving me 25 hits to my site.

    My link was to be placed in front of millions and millions of FBers and Tweeters to walk away with only 25 hits??? More than a dollar per hit??? Something is wrong here.

    $350,000 plus life in jail? Not enough!!

    But if I come up with the spectacular idea of building a site called "Warrior Forum", starting with Zero members, will you all come Rushing over to Read/Post? Nope, I will NEED to post a few fake threads to get the ball rolling.. to be facing a $350,000 fine?? Something is wrong with this from my point of view.
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  • Profile picture of the author Fazal Mayar
    Im glad something a bit unethical is being penalized here. Buying fake reviews is like fake advertisement, why not make a good business and have positive reviews and then post good testimonials yourself?
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    • Profile picture of the author Paul Myers
      All they had to do was come to warriors, put an ad on warriors for hire for 5 bucks lol, they would of got plenty.
      Actually, the purpose of that sort of ad is to get feedback, in the form of reviews. Not to "buy" testimonials with free copies of a product.

      That kind of input can be invaluable.

      I had to explain to a gentleman yesterday, though, that those can't be used for a paid product without disclosing that the reviewer got the product without paying.

      The amount of misunderstanding of the difference between reviews and testimonials is surprising. It's really such a simple concept:

      Review: "Here's what I think of this product, good and bad."

      Testimonial: "I bought this and used it, and here are the results I got."


      Paul
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  • Profile picture of the author JustChecking
    Fake reviews are everywhere, the following articles have documented the fakes on Amazon going on right now. Still there for your verification, unbelievably true.

    How to Spot Fake Reviews Manufactured by an Amazon Seller

    How to Spot a Fake Review on Amazon.Com: 8 Steps - wikiHow

    Now, we all know fake review products violated many state laws.....
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  • Profile picture of the author nemious
    This is not going to change anything people are still going to try to cheat the system. I will earn all of mine when I am done with my book. I am not going to have any testimonials on the sales page till people give them to me.
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  • Profile picture of the author writeaway
    It is a step in the right direction but considering the scope and extent of the problem, these moves by a STATE attorney general can only be considered baby steps...
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